The Flying Spaghetti Monster Trivia Quiz

Answer: Kansas

In May 2005, Bobby Henderson wrote his open letter to the Kansas school board, to voice his opposition to the teaching of "Intelligent Design" as science in the state schools.
The text of his letter can be found here: http://www.venganza.org/about/open-letter/

Members of the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster call themselves Pastafarians. The name is a combination of pasta and rastafarian, and the aim of Pastafarians is to "enlighten others about their beliefs".

Answer: Lasagne

On Day 1, His Noodliness created mountains, trees, and a 'midgit' (sic). The midgit took longest as he had to make a small human, and had never created one before. The next three days were spent making everything else, including lots of carbon atoms with which to fool scientists, and then He rested for 3 days.
It was because He was so tired after making everything that He decided a long weekend was in order and declared Fridays to be Holidays.
(Gospel of the FSM, Chapter "The Holy Noodle")

Answer: His Noodly Appendage

The Flying Spaghetti Monster and His Noodly Appendage are, of course, invisible, and can pass through normal matter with ease. This enables Him to affect experimental results in whatever way He chooses to do so.
(Gospel of the FSM Chapter "FSM vs ID, An Unlikely Alliance")

Answer: The Eight I'd Really Rather You Didn'ts

The sixth "I'd Really Rather You Didn't" is "I'd really rather you didn't build multi million-dollar churches/temples/mosques/shrines to my noodly goodness when the money could be better spent (take your pick):
Ending poverty
Curing diseases
Living in peace, loving with passion, and lowering the cost of cable.
I might be a complex-carbohydrate omniscient being, but I enjoy the simple things in life. I ought to know. I AM the creator."
All eight can be found online via search engines and also in print in Chapter "The Holy Noodle" of "The Gospel of the Flying Spaghetti Monster", published in 2006, and available from Amazon and other 'good book sellers' :-D

Answer: Mount Salsa

Originally there were 10 I'd Really Rather You Didn'ts, passed down in the form of stone tablets and referred to as the 'Condiments' by Captain Mosey's Pirate crew. Sadly two of them were dropped leaving the remaining eight to inspire followers of His Noodliness.
The term "brooding" is used to cover up the fact that Mosey was in fact sulking, after the failure of his Piratical scheme for World domination after he led the short order cooks out of slavery under the tyranny of "Phil the night manager," with the aid of the Flying Spaghetti Monster who visited 3 plagues upon Phil.
(Gospel of the FSM Chapter "The Holy Noodle - Mosey")

Answer: Pirate regalia

Pirates are the Flying Spaghetti Monster's 'Chosen People'
(Gospel of the FSM Chapter "What's the Matter with Evolution")
When passing on the lore of the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, it is imperative that members are clad in full Pirate regalia, lest He unleash terror upon the Earth.

September 19th is 'Talk Like A Pirate' day, and is the Pastafarian equivalent of Christmas.
Friday is celebrated as the Holy Day of Pastafarianism and is a holiday every week.

Answer: Beer volcanoes and a stripper factory

Heaven holds beer volcanoes and a stripper factory, whilst in Hell, they are present but "the beer is stale and the strippers have VD"!
(Gospel of the FSM Chapter "Bobby Answers the Big Questions")

Answer: RAmen

RAmen, spelled with both a capital R and A, is used, although using just a capital R is acceptable (though not as 'devout').
The word is a portmanteau, of Amen as used by several mainstream religions, and Ramen, a type of noodles.

Answer: WWAPD

WWAPD stands for "What Would A Pirate Do?"
The answers are
"1. A Pirate would drink some grog.
2. A Pirate would obtain a parrot.
3. Find ye a band of maurauders.
4. If ye can't steal one, build yar ship.
5. Find ye a Wench"
(Females should find themselves a "stout male Pirate", or a same-sex one is equally acceptable as Pastafarianism is totally accepting of all relationships between people of whatever sex they may be.)
(Gospel of the FSM Chapter "WWAPD")

Answer: Unintelligent Design

The Theory of Unintelligent Design holds that the Flying Spaghetti Monster was drunk, careless, or distracted somehow when He designed the world, and that is why there are so many problems in the world. On the list of examples given in support of the Theory are Jar Jar Binks, the Dodo and Disco music!