13. Alan Shepard's flight was sub-orbital. Who was the first American to orbit the Earth?
From Quiz The Right Stuff
Answer:
John Glenn
Where Alan Shepard just went up, reached a certain height, and then came down again, John Glenn orbited the Earth. He did this in February 1962. He circled the Earth three times in his almost five hour flight before safely splashing down. During his flight the city of Perth, Australia, became known as the City of Light when all the residents turned on their house lights, car headlights and all street lights as he went overhead. On his return he was hailed as a national hero and given a ticker tape parade.
Ed Harris, who played Glenn in the film, has a long list of film credits including "Pollock" (2000), for which he received an Oscar nomination for Best Actor, "Nixon" (1995) and "The Rock" (1996). He also directs theatre productions, and is the voice of Jason Hudson in the video game "Call of Duty: Black Ops".