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Quiz about Migrations Past and Present
Quiz about Migrations Past and Present

Migrations: Past and Present Trivia Quiz


Migrations are part of world history. Many people benefited from them. Many others were harmed by them. We live our lives completely oblivious of past migrations, naively believing they cannot happen in our time.

A multiple-choice quiz by drx3dan. Estimated time: 7 mins.
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Author
drx3dan
Time
7 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
396,502
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
246
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Question 1 of 10
1. Between 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, a new large-scale movement of Homo sapiens from Africa to Europe was followed by the genocidal extinction of European Neanderthals. Scholars have proposed a number of hypotheses to explain the end of Neanderthals. Which one of those listed below is NOT among them? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. There were many displacements of peoples in history, but some of them stand out. From 2000 BC to the first century BC, the Celts occupied much of Europe. After the first century BC, they practically disappeared from most of this continent. The statements below describe the causes of this huge loss of territory. One of the statements is false. Can you identify it? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. The wanderings of the Germanic tribes, sometimes limited to non-violent travel of large numbers of people, other times manifested as downright destructive invasions, led to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. Combined with the migration of the Slavic tribes, the movements of the Germans contributed to the formation of the modern European peoples. Which is the correct mnemonic device that lists chronologically the great European migrations of late antiquity and early Middle Ages? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. We have seen recently that migrants can turn violent or engage in socially unacceptable behaviors. At one point during the Imperial era, a certain tribe asked permission to settle inside the Roman borders. The Romans agreed but later they regretted it very much. What was the name of this tribe? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Citizenship matters are a hot topic nowadays in the Western world, but that was also the case in antiquity. Roman citizenship was highly valued, as the story of St. Paul clearly shows. In the Republican era, the Roman Senate could raise in three days an army 50,000 strong, so patriotic were the early Roman citizens. But a certain Emperor gave a mortal blow to the value of Roman citizenship. He declared Roman citizens all the free people inside the borders because he wanted to be able to collect more taxes. What was the name of this emperor? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. President Wilson's principle of national self-determination played a crucial role in the birth of many independent states after WWI. Which of the following statement is false? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. What document includes this statement among its aims: 'To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace'? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. The migrations that occurred on the Eurasian continent between the fourth and the sixth centuries AD show that the history of this land mass is unitary. In this period, great empires collapsed under the blows of the peoples of the steppes in search of lands providing sustenance. Which of the following statements is false? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Who said 'We learn from history that we learn nothing from history'? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Before the collapse of the communist dictatorships in Eastern Europe, some citizens of these countries managed to defect to Austria or Italy. In Austria, the refugee camp that received these people was located in Traiskirchen. What was the name of the Italian city that was home to a similar refugee camp? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Between 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, a new large-scale movement of Homo sapiens from Africa to Europe was followed by the genocidal extinction of European Neanderthals. Scholars have proposed a number of hypotheses to explain the end of Neanderthals. Which one of those listed below is NOT among them?

Answer: Neanderthals agreed to move to inhospitable lands and perished there

Other hypotheses offered include climate change, a natural catastrophe and interbreeding. Competitive replacement refers to species-specific differences that were disadvantageous for Neanderthals, less advanced division of labor among Neanderthals, anatomical differences and running ability that put the Neanderthals into inferior circumstances. Homo sapiens thrived at hunting in warm climates.

The notion that the Neanderthals might have agreed to an exodus to inhospitable lands is a ludicrous idea that wouldn't get any scientific traction.
2. There were many displacements of peoples in history, but some of them stand out. From 2000 BC to the first century BC, the Celts occupied much of Europe. After the first century BC, they practically disappeared from most of this continent. The statements below describe the causes of this huge loss of territory. One of the statements is false. Can you identify it?

Answer: Because the Celts believed that the soul was imortal they did not really care where they lived

Nowadays, modern speakers of Celtic languages can be found only in Ireland, Highland Scotland, Wales, Brittany and the Island of Man. The Galatians to whom St. Paul addressed one of his letters were Celts settled in Asia Minor, today's Turkey. Nobody speaks Celtic in Turkey.

However, some Celtic words might survive in that country. For instance, a neighborhood of Istanbul is called Galata.
3. The wanderings of the Germanic tribes, sometimes limited to non-violent travel of large numbers of people, other times manifested as downright destructive invasions, led to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. Combined with the migration of the Slavic tribes, the movements of the Germans contributed to the formation of the modern European peoples. Which is the correct mnemonic device that lists chronologically the great European migrations of late antiquity and early Middle Ages?

Answer: GOHUGEASLABUPECUTA

GOHUGEASLABUPECUTA stands for Goths, Huns, Gepids, Avars, Slavs, Bulgars, Pecenegs, Cumans, Tatars. The Tatars are also known as Mongols.
4. We have seen recently that migrants can turn violent or engage in socially unacceptable behaviors. At one point during the Imperial era, a certain tribe asked permission to settle inside the Roman borders. The Romans agreed but later they regretted it very much. What was the name of this tribe?

Answer: The Goths

In the third century AD, the Goths invaded the Roman Empire and caused massive destruction and blood shed. In AD 251 they killed in battle Emperor Decius. They were eventually repelled. After humiliating defeats at the hands of the Huns who were migrating westward, the demoralized Goths convinced the Romans to let them enter the Empire in AD 376.

Some greedy Roman generals sold them provisions at extortionate prices, which enraged the Goths who promptly returned to their aggressive ways. In 378, they killed Emperor Valens in battle.
5. Citizenship matters are a hot topic nowadays in the Western world, but that was also the case in antiquity. Roman citizenship was highly valued, as the story of St. Paul clearly shows. In the Republican era, the Roman Senate could raise in three days an army 50,000 strong, so patriotic were the early Roman citizens. But a certain Emperor gave a mortal blow to the value of Roman citizenship. He declared Roman citizens all the free people inside the borders because he wanted to be able to collect more taxes. What was the name of this emperor?

Answer: Caracalla

Historians agree that the reign of Caracalla contributed to the decay of the Roman Empire. Many of those made citizens through his decree of AD 212 did not have true feelings of loyalty towards the Empire. They were ready to cooperate with the enemies of Rome if it was convenient to them.
6. President Wilson's principle of national self-determination played a crucial role in the birth of many independent states after WWI. Which of the following statement is false?

Answer: When self-determination was at stake, Wilson opposed any compromises

The principle of national self-determination was proposed by President Woodrow Wilson in his famous Fourteen Points speech before the Congress on January 8, 1918. However, Wilson was quite willing to put aside national self-determination in Europe, when other considerations required a compromise.

Unfortunately, Wilson did not know very well East-Central Europe and as a result he agreed to many compromises that became sources of future problems. Large scale population transfers occurred after both WWI and WWII.

For example, in a large scale expulsion, millions of Germans had to leave Eastern lands that became part of Poland.
7. What document includes this statement among its aims: 'To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace'?

Answer: The UN Charter

The UN Charter includes the above mentioned lines in its Article I, paragraph 2. The principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples is restated in Article 55 of the same charter.
8. The migrations that occurred on the Eurasian continent between the fourth and the sixth centuries AD show that the history of this land mass is unitary. In this period, great empires collapsed under the blows of the peoples of the steppes in search of lands providing sustenance. Which of the following statements is false?

Answer: The Xiongnu generals enrolled in the Imperial Chinese Army were always loyal to the Chinese rulers

Nowadays some in the media present migrations as idyllic activities which, if managed properly, always unfold peacefully and result in blissful coexistence between the natives and the newly arrived. However, migrations can become disruptive and violent very fast, as history shows.

The generals of Xiongnu origin did not hesitate to turn on their Imperial Chinese masters. Alaric the King of the Visigoths had been appointed a general in the Roman Army but that did not stop him from sacking Rome in 410.
9. Who said 'We learn from history that we learn nothing from history'?

Answer: G. B. Shaw

The famous Irish dramatist and critic was probably citing Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Hegel and Shaw were not the only ones who quipped about the repetitiveness of history. Francesco Guiccidardini, a Florentine statesman, diplomat and historian of the 16th century, believed that history is so repetitive that events might be predicted, if only in outline.
10. Before the collapse of the communist dictatorships in Eastern Europe, some citizens of these countries managed to defect to Austria or Italy. In Austria, the refugee camp that received these people was located in Traiskirchen. What was the name of the Italian city that was home to a similar refugee camp?

Answer: Latina

The Roberto Rossi Longhi Camp for foreign refugees opened In Latina, Italy, after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and was closed a few months before the dissolution of Soviet Union in 1991. It received circa 80,000 people. I was one of the refugees in that camp in 1984.
Source: Author drx3dan

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