Question #150810. Asked by
BigTriviaDawg.
Last updated Mar 17 2024.
Originally posted Mar 17 2024 8:02 PM.
sauropods had a system of air sacs, evidenced by indentations and hollow cavities in most of their vertebrae that had been invaded by them. Pneumatic, hollow bones are a characteristic feature of all sauropods. These air spaces reduced the overall weight of the massive necks that the sauropods had, and the air-sac system in general, allowing for a single-direction airflow through stiff lungs, made it possible for the sauropods to get enough oxygen.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauropoda
The bird-like hollowing of sauropod bones was recognized early in the study of these animals, and, in fact, at least one sauropod specimen found in the 19th century ("Ornithopsis") was originally misidentified as a pterosaur (a flying reptile) because of this.
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