A perfect number is one that its the sum of its proper divisors (excluding itself). For example, the divisors of 6 are 1, 2, and 3. 1+2+3=6. 28 is another example of a perfect number.
A new prefect number was calculated in October this year bringing the total number known to 52. It has 82,048,640 digits.
Interestingly, and as yet no one knows why, all 52 known perfect numbers end with either a 6 or an 8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mersenne_primes_and_perfect_numbers
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