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New York City History: Part 1 Trivia Quiz

New York City is not noted for its history - but it certainly has one!

A multiple-choice quiz by hamandeggs. Estimated time: 6 mins.

Author
hamandeggs

Time
6 mins

Type
Multiple Choice

Quiz #
117,524

Updated
Dec 03 21

# Qns
10

Difficulty
Difficult

Avg Score
5 / 10

Plays
2310

One at a Time - Single Page - Timed Game

Question 1 of 10

1. What major corporation colonized New York in 1624 and named it New Amsterdam? Hint

The Dutch French Purchase

The Dutch and Flemish Trading Company

The Dutch-Indian Trading Company

The Dutch West India Company

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Question 2 of 10

2. Besides the natives, the Dutch were the first settlers of NY. (Actually most of them weren't Dutch, but French-speaking Huguenots from what is now Belgium). What was the next group to show up - in 1626? Hint

Africans

Germans

Irish

English

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Question 3 of 10

3. The settlers named the island after an old Indian word "Manahatta." Which was to mean "island of hills" or ...? Hint

island of men

place of inebriation

place of power

place of orgies

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Question 4 of 10

4. In 1647, he was sent in as new Director-General to lick the island into shape? Hint

Dewitt Clinton

Peter Stuyvesant

Lord Cornberry

Roy Truly

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Question 5 of 10

5. What year was the Roshashana service held in New York, making it the first in North America? Hint

1755

1654

1710

1805

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Question 6 of 10

6. When the English took over New Amsterdam, how many colonists took them up on the offer for a free passage home? Hint

just the Dutch

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Question 7 of 10

7. During the revolutionary war, the Battle for New York was fought mostly in Brooklyn. The Americans were losing badly, and George Washington was forced to sneak across the East River at night in complete silence to stay alive. How many soldiers did he have with him during this dangerous journey? Hint

300 - 500

10,000 - 12,000

80-85

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Question 8 of 10

8. What was the tallest structure in New York in 1776? Hint

Flat Iron Building

Trinity Church

Wall Street Court House

The Star Theatre

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Question 9 of 10

9. What tough New Yorker created the stock exchange and allowed Thomas Jefferson to move the country's political capital from New York to Virginia (knowing fully New York would become the world capital of commerce, economics, culture and intellect)? Hint

Alexander Hamilton

John Adams

George Washington

James Madison

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Question 10 of 10

10. What revolution in trading by the New York shipping company "The Black Ball Line" attracted business from all over the world to Manhattan? Hint

the two week guarrantee

itemized costs

regular scheduled departures

package insurance and refunds

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Oct 18 2024 : AurinNavyna: 6/10
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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts

1. What major corporation colonized New York in 1624 and named it New Amsterdam?

Answer: The Dutch West India Company

Five years after Henry Hudson stumbled upon it, the Dutch set up a bussiness post there to get a jump on England in opening up the West. The Dutch set the tone of the city by founding it to make money. They created the first real estate deal of NY by buying it from the Indians, using it to export beaver skins, spent most of the time drinking, and didn't even get around to building a church for 17 years.

Answer: Africans

Eleven slaves from Angola were shipped in to help build the fort and stretch the former Indian trail "Breedaway" (now Broadway) up to Harlem. They also built a wall where Wall Street now stands.

3. The settlers named the island after an old Indian word "Manahatta." Which was to mean "island of hills" or ...?

Answer: place of inebriation

That really stands true to this day as well. If you don't belive me, then just stand on Bleeker and Sullivan and watch for 10 minutes.

4. In 1647, he was sent in as new Director-General to lick the island into shape?

Answer: Peter Stuyvesant

He made order out of chaos and ensured the city's future. He also, reluctantly, allowed anyone from any country in, as long as they were willing to work. Before he knew it, the city had become tremendously diverse in nationality, language, and religious belief.

5. What year was the Roshashana service held in New York, making it the first in North America?

Answer: 1654

Peter Stuyvesant petitioned the board directors not to allow Jews into New York. The Dutch West India Company reminded him he was "running a business colony, not a religious establishment; and for the sake of that business no-one should be turned away." That's why I love New York.

6. When the English took over New Amsterdam, how many colonists took them up on the offer for a free passage home?

Answer: 0

Even the one man who did want to fight, Peter Stuyvesant, stayed and retired to the Stuyvesant Farm (where Stuyvesant Town is today).

Answer: 10,000 - 12,000

That is why this move is so important. He could have lost the war that night. But this vast number of survivors, which could easily have been caught carried out this impossible task with such intense discipline, that they stayed alive to win another day.

8. What was the tallest structure in New York in 1776?

Answer: Trinity Church

The church is still there. Well, it was burnt down in the great fire in 1776. And was again ruined in 1839. The third one was built in 1846 stands today - and is the resting place of the quintessential New Yorker, Alexander Hamilton.

Answer: Alexander Hamilton

He was the Secretary of the Treasury and started America on its path of commerce and maufacture, instead of slavery and plantations. He pushed the New York ideal on the government. Jefferson, on other hand, hated New York and urban ideals. Can you see the Civil War starting here?

10. What revolution in trading by the New York shipping company "The Black Ball Line" attracted business from all over the world to Manhattan?

Answer: regular scheduled departures

This service started in 1817. Full or not, the company's ships sailed, and business from around the world flocked to Manhattan to trade with and invest in America.

Source: Author hamandeggs

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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