8. What event occurred on February 28, 1854 in Ripon, Wisconsin that had political and social consequences?
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Answer:
Establishment of the Republican Party
As a result of the political compromises, such as the Nebraska Act and the Missouri Compromise, thirty men met in a schoolhouse in Ripon and put together what was to become the Republican Party. The core issue was slavery and the group did not want further compromises on the issue.
Later that year, similar meetings were held in Jackson, Michigan, Exeter, New Hampshire, and Crawfordsville, Iowa. Each claims to be the birthplace of the Republican Party. However, historians give the recognition to Ripon. The Ripon Society, a conservative research group, takes its name from Ripon, WI.