12. Natural disasters have featured prominently in the history of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. What is the name of the volcano that erupted in 1902, killing approximately 1700 people?
From Quiz Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Answer:
La Soufriere
La Soufriere is the youngest and most active volcano on the island of Saint Vincent, and is also its highest peak at 1234m (4048ft). A stratovolcano with a crater lake which can be reached via a 5-km walking track, it is known to have erupted violently in 1718, 1812, 1902, 1971, and 1979. The 1902 eruption, occurring within hours of the eruption of Mount Pelee on nearby Martinique, killed 1680 people. The 1979 eruption caused extensive crop damage, and required the evacuation of 20,000 people, but did not produce any fatalities. Another eruption in 2021 was roughly the same size as that of 1902, with evacuation procedures significantly complicated by COVID restrictions.
As is the case for many Caribbean nations, hurricanes are also a regular natural hazard faced by Vincentians.