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Quiz about Egyptian Campaigns 1
Quiz about Egyptian Campaigns 1

Egyptian Campaigns 1 Trivia Quiz


More than one ancient Egyptian pharaoh ventured into present-day Palestine to protect his interests. Come along on some of those campaigns!

A multiple-choice quiz by sterretjie101. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
296,671
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
677
Awards
Top 35% Quiz
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Question 1 of 10
1. In 1479 BC, pharaoh Tuthmosis III set out from Egypt to put down the revolt of the king of Kadesh and his Mitanni allies. In whose shadow did the pharaoh grow up, impatiently waiting to spread his own wings? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Where did the king of Kadesh and his allies lie in wait for the Egyptian army? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. After arriving at the plain of Esdraelon, Tuthmosis made a bold military move and took the enemy armies by surprize. Abandoning weapons and horses, they fell back to Megiddo. Refusing to open the gates of the fortress to them, the inhabitants nevertheless hoisted the king of Kadesh and some others up the walls by what means? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Determined to capture the fortress, the Egyptians laid siege to the city. They dug a moat around it and put up a wooden palisade. Roughly how many months passed until the fortress surrendered? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. About 200 years later, pharaoh Seti I heard from a messenger that Palestine was again (or still?) in uproar. 'They have taken to cursing and quarreling, each of them slaying his neighbour.' The annals on the north wall of the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak records that: '[Seti] rejoices to begin battle, he is delighted to enter into it.' The rebellious nation was known as the Shasu. Donald Redford suggested what translation of the name? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The Shasu, at whom the finger of blame pointed, are depicted in Egyptian reliefs as having arched noses, pointed beards and what other characteristic? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Departing from modern el-Qantara on the Suez Canal, Seti's army saw battle at such places as Pekanan, Beth Shan and Yanoam. Seti galloped into the midst of the enemy, some of whom are shown hiding behind trees. Where is Yanoam thought to be? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. Returning from Palestine, Seti and his army were ambushed by what group of people? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. In the third year of his reign, Seti also battled the Libyans who attempted to settle in Egypt. In a scene depicting the events, the pharaoh is shown with two princes at his side. Although not named, who might the young men represent? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Although Seti's campaigns against the troublesome Kadesh have not been well recorded, in the fourth year of his reign, he mounted a major campaign to retake the former Egyptian vassal state. Seti maintained that he actually regained the city, but at the same time he had to negotiate with the Hittite king. What could Seti not take take home with him? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. In 1479 BC, pharaoh Tuthmosis III set out from Egypt to put down the revolt of the king of Kadesh and his Mitanni allies. In whose shadow did the pharaoh grow up, impatiently waiting to spread his own wings?

Answer: his stepmother

Only after the death of his larger-than-life stepmother Hatshepsut, who reigned as pharaoh in her own right, did Tuthmosis III take the throne and strengthen Egypt's borders, then under threat from the Syrians and Palestinians. All in all, he led 17 military campaigns during his reign, building an empire stretching from the Euphrates river to Nubia (the Sudan).
2. Where did the king of Kadesh and his allies lie in wait for the Egyptian army?

Answer: camped outside Megiddo

Megiddo was a fortress at the head of the pass through Camel Ridge, overlooking the Valley of Jezreel in present-day Israel. It controlled the major military and trade routes to Lebanon.

According to the Book of Revelation in the Bible, at the end of time the forces of good and evil will fight the battle of Armageddon there.
3. After arriving at the plain of Esdraelon, Tuthmosis made a bold military move and took the enemy armies by surprize. Abandoning weapons and horses, they fell back to Megiddo. Refusing to open the gates of the fortress to them, the inhabitants nevertheless hoisted the king of Kadesh and some others up the walls by what means?

Answer: Knotted sheets

Afraid to open the city gates with the Egyptian army so hot on their heels, knotted sheets were lowered for the king and other notables to be pulled to safety. Luckily, the victorious army was distracted by the rich looting in the deserted camps. Greed allowed the immediate capture of the fortress to slip through their fingers.
4. Determined to capture the fortress, the Egyptians laid siege to the city. They dug a moat around it and put up a wooden palisade. Roughly how many months passed until the fortress surrendered?

Answer: 6 months

Knowing that capture of the city was vital, Tuthmosis ordered a siege, for it was said that 'the ruler of every northern country is in Megiddo.' In about December the city surrendered. Pharaoh was more than pleased with the booty that included 2041 horses, 894 chariots and 200 suits of armour. He returned to Egypt with 350 captured princes.
5. About 200 years later, pharaoh Seti I heard from a messenger that Palestine was again (or still?) in uproar. 'They have taken to cursing and quarreling, each of them slaying his neighbour.' The annals on the north wall of the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak records that: '[Seti] rejoices to begin battle, he is delighted to enter into it.' The rebellious nation was known as the Shasu. Donald Redford suggested what translation of the name?

Answer: A people who move on foot

Shasu are now thought to be nomadic or Bedouin tribes living in the present-day southern Jordan.

The son of a military man and vizier who became pharaoh and founded the 19th dynasty, Seti set off with glee to quell the unrest of the Hittite coalition with the Amonites and Arameans in Palestine.
6. The Shasu, at whom the finger of blame pointed, are depicted in Egyptian reliefs as having arched noses, pointed beards and what other characteristic?

Answer: prominent wrinkles

They also have thin bony faces, and carry axes and spears.
7. Departing from modern el-Qantara on the Suez Canal, Seti's army saw battle at such places as Pekanan, Beth Shan and Yanoam. Seti galloped into the midst of the enemy, some of whom are shown hiding behind trees. Where is Yanoam thought to be?

Answer: Tell el-Na'am

Its location is uncertain, but it is depicted as on the Jordan river, on a wooden hill between two lakes. Tell el-Na'am lies 9 kms south of Tiberias.
8. Returning from Palestine, Seti and his army were ambushed by what group of people?

Answer: Bedouins

Seti dispatched the surprise ambushers and added them to his train of captives, hands bound and attached to their necks by a cord.
9. In the third year of his reign, Seti also battled the Libyans who attempted to settle in Egypt. In a scene depicting the events, the pharaoh is shown with two princes at his side. Although not named, who might the young men represent?

Answer: Ramesses and Mehy

It is thought that Seti I and his queen Tuya had only two children, a son Ramesses and a daughter Tia. However, on military campaigns another young man, seemingly a prince was often present. His name was Mehy, who may well have been a half-brother to the crown prince, the future Ramesses II. Ramesses was about 13 at the time of the Libyan campaign.
10. Although Seti's campaigns against the troublesome Kadesh have not been well recorded, in the fourth year of his reign, he mounted a major campaign to retake the former Egyptian vassal state. Seti maintained that he actually regained the city, but at the same time he had to negotiate with the Hittite king. What could Seti not take take home with him?

Answer: Kadesh and Amurru

Actually, it is not recorded what Seti took home, but the Hittite king could keep the city of Kadesh and Amurru, the northernmost province of Retenu. The coastal area along the Mediterranean sea between Egypt and Turkey made up Retenu. Its southern region is the present-day Israel and Syria. All king Muwatallis had to promise was not to interfere in Egyptian interests in Canaan.

Seti I reigned for about 10 years. His tomb in the Valley of the Kings is so masterfully painted that it is known as the 'Sistine Chapel of Ancient Egypt'.
Source: Author sterretjie101

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