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With crassulacean acid metabolism, why is carbon dioxide only gathered at night?

Question #149751. Asked by BigTriviaDawg.
Last updated Sep 04 2023.
Originally posted Sep 04 2023 6:01 PM.

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psnz star
Answer has 2 votes
psnz star
5 year member
1007 replies avatar

Answer has 2 votes.
Night means lower temperatures and higher relative humidity.
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is an elaboration of the typical plant photosynthetic pathway that endows plants with remarkable water use efficiency. Through the use of a carbon-concentrating mechanism, plants that employ CAM are able to fix carbon while conserving water by minimizing transpiration during the hottest part of the day, or during stressful conditions.
link https://www.cell.com/current-biology/pdf/S0960-9822(19)31575-1.pdf
...uptake of CO2 during the CAM cycle occurs primarily at night. This often means that CAM plants open their stomata for gas exchange at night when the temperature is lower and the relative humidity is higher — significantly reducing the rate of water loss due to evapotranspiration.
(Same source as above.)

Response last updated by psnz on Sep 04 2023.
Sep 04 2023, 6:03 PM
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