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Quiz about Paintings of Rembrandt
Quiz about Paintings of Rembrandt

Paintings of Rembrandt Trivia Quiz


The name of this giant among Dutch painters has become almost synonymous with "great painter". This quiz covers some of his finest works. Good Luck!

A multiple-choice quiz by jouen58. Estimated time: 7 mins.
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Author
jouen58
Time
7 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
137,301
Updated
Jul 23 22
# Qns
15
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
8 / 15
Plays
1822
Awards
Editor's Choice
- -
Question 1 of 15
1. "The Sortie of Captain Frans Banning Cocq's Company" is the correct title of this famous painting, usually called by its much shorter (but inaccurate) title. Hint


Question 2 of 15
2. Rembrandt painted at least three portraits of his mother.


Question 3 of 15
3. Rembrandt painted both his wife, Saskia, and Hendrickje Stoffels in the person of this Roman goddess of the Spring, crowned with flowers. Hint


Question 4 of 15
4. There are two paintings by Rembrandt of this dramatic scene of recognition from the New Testament. In the first, Christ is shown in profile, dramatically silhouetted against the light. In the second, he is fully lit in the center of the painting. Hint


Question 5 of 15
5. Rembrandt, along with many of his contemporaries, was a great admirer of the Italian painter Caravaggio. His painting of this gruesome Biblical scene appears to have been influenced by Caravaggio's "Martyrdom of St. Matthew", as well as Ruben's "Prometheus Bound". Hint


Question 6 of 15
6. Rembrandt lived among many Jewish neighbors in Amsterdam, many of whom had emigrated from Portugal and Spain in the wake of the expulsion of the Jews from these countries. He did many portraits of Jews and genre paintings of Jewish life. Which of the following is NOT a painting, but an etching? Hint


Question 7 of 15
7. Rembrandt was also known to have had many friends of the Jewish faith, including the distinguished Portugese rabbi Menassah Ben Israel. The influence and advice of the latter is believed to be responsible for, among other things, the striking use of written Hebrew text in these two paintings of Old Testament scenes. One depicts a famous Biblical list, the other chillingly depicts the "handwriting on the wall". Hint


Question 8 of 15
8. The couple depicted in the famous painting "The Jewish Bride" also appear, with their two children, in this later painting. Hint


Question 9 of 15
9. This painting, one of Rembrandt's most moving, depicts five people, representing three generations of the same family: an old, bedridden, almost blind man, his two small grandchildren, his son (their father), and the son's wife, an Egyptian princess. Hint


Question 10 of 15
10. In addition to his paintings and sketches of his Jewish neighbors, Rembrandt also did some notable paintings featuring people of African origin.


Question 11 of 15
11. Rembrandt did several paintings of his son Titus. In one of these, he wears a religious habit and is depicted as a member of a religious order founded by this beloved saint. Hint


Question 12 of 15
12. Rembrandt's beloved Titus sadly predeceased his father in 1668, dying of the plague only eight months after he had married. Rembrandt is known for many paintings celebrating the father-son relationship; which of these paintings, now housed in Russia's Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, did he paint after the death of his own son? Hint


Question 13 of 15
13. Joseph Heller's 1988 novel "Picture This" is a fascinating work whose action alternates between Rembrandt's own time and ancient Greece before the time of Christ. It describes the completion of one of Rembrandt's greatest paintings, as well as depicting the man who is the subject of the painting. Which painting is it about? Hint


Question 14 of 15
14. Which of the following were NOT subjects known to have been painted by Rembrandt? Hint


Question 15 of 15
15. Rembrandt did more self portraits than probably any other artist in the history of painting. One of his last is sometimes called the "Laughing Self Portrait"; some believe that he is depicting himself as this famous ancient Greek philosopher, known as the "Laughing Philosopher". Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. "The Sortie of Captain Frans Banning Cocq's Company" is the correct title of this famous painting, usually called by its much shorter (but inaccurate) title.

Answer: The Night Watch

The painting probably got its popular misnomer from the darkness of the background (the figures are standing in front of a building). The figures in the foreground are actually quite clearly standing in sunlight, as was made even more apparent by a cleaning in the mid-20th century. The painting depicts a military company assembling to participate in a village celebration.
2. Rembrandt painted at least three portraits of his mother.

Answer: True

Rembrandt painted his mother in 1629 and again in 1630, each time wearing a sombre dark brown costume with a hood. In 1631, he portrayed her as the biblical prophetess Hannah, dressed in red and green velvet and an embroidered, quasi-oriental headpiece and holding an enormous book (this painting is also known as "Old Woman Reading").
3. Rembrandt painted both his wife, Saskia, and Hendrickje Stoffels in the person of this Roman goddess of the Spring, crowned with flowers.

Answer: Flora

Saskia was Rembrandt's wife, who died of tuberculosis in 1642. Hendrickje Stoffels became his common-law wife around 1654 and died, also of tuberculosis, in 1663. Rembrandt painted both women (at different times) as Flora, goddess of the spring, wearing a robe and a flowered headpiece. Saskia is shown with a headpiece made entirely of flowers, whereas Hendrickje wears an elegant flowered hat. Rembrandt also painted Hendrickje as Juno.
4. There are two paintings by Rembrandt of this dramatic scene of recognition from the New Testament. In the first, Christ is shown in profile, dramatically silhouetted against the light. In the second, he is fully lit in the center of the painting.

Answer: The Supper at Emmaus

This scene occurs in the New Testament after Christ's death and ressurection. He meets two of his disciples on the road who are discussing the sad events of the crucifixion. He joins them and they invite him to supper, not recognizing him. At the meal, during the breaking of the bread, they suddenly realize that it is Jesus.

In the first treatment of this scene (C.1629) one of the disciples stares wide-eyed at the seated figure of Jesus, whom we see only in silhouette; the effect is almost melodramatic.

In the second version (C.1648), Christ is in the center of the painting, fully lit (and with a halo) in the act of breaking the bread.
5. Rembrandt, along with many of his contemporaries, was a great admirer of the Italian painter Caravaggio. His painting of this gruesome Biblical scene appears to have been influenced by Caravaggio's "Martyrdom of St. Matthew", as well as Ruben's "Prometheus Bound".

Answer: The Blinding of Samson

Caravaggio's "Martyrdom of St. Matthew" depicts the elderly saint prostrate on the ground staring up in terror at a soldier weilding a sword and wearing a ferocious, almost demonic expression. Rembrandt's "Blinding of Samson" shows Samson in almost the same position with one soldier pointing a sword to his throat while another brutally gouges out one eye.

In the background, silhouetted against the light coming through the opening in the tent, Delilah triumphantly holds up Samson's shorn locks. The position of Samson's body also resembles the figure of Prometheus in the Rubens-Frans Snyder painting of "Prometheus Bound".
6. Rembrandt lived among many Jewish neighbors in Amsterdam, many of whom had emigrated from Portugal and Spain in the wake of the expulsion of the Jews from these countries. He did many portraits of Jews and genre paintings of Jewish life. Which of the following is NOT a painting, but an etching?

Answer: Jews in the Synagogue

This etching dates from 1648 and depicts groups of men in conversation, probably after a temple service.
7. Rembrandt was also known to have had many friends of the Jewish faith, including the distinguished Portugese rabbi Menassah Ben Israel. The influence and advice of the latter is believed to be responsible for, among other things, the striking use of written Hebrew text in these two paintings of Old Testament scenes. One depicts a famous Biblical list, the other chillingly depicts the "handwriting on the wall".

Answer: "Moses with the Ten Commandments" and "Belshazzar's Feast"

In "Moses with the Ten Commandments", the Decalogue is rendered in clearly legible Hebrew letters. The text is in gold upon a black background, which was how they were typically displayed in Calvinist churches of Rembrandt's time displayed them, albeit not in Hebrew.

In "Belshazzar's Feast" the mysterious hand inscribing the fateful "handwriting on the wall" is seen disappearing into a cloud on the left, indicating that the text has been written from right to left; moreover, the words appear in vertical columns, rather than horizontal lines. "Belshazzar's Feast" is also noteworthy in that, by concentrating on a small group of figures staring at the wall, it centers attention on the central point of the Biblical story; namely, the profanation of the gold and silver vessels plundered from the temple in Jerusalem (featured prominently in the painting), which Belshazzar had used in his infamous feast.

It was this act of desecration that led to his downfall; most contemporary depictions of this scene are principally concerned with the lavishness of the banquet.
8. The couple depicted in the famous painting "The Jewish Bride" also appear, with their two children, in this later painting.

Answer: Family Portrait

"The Jewish Bride" dates from 1666 and depicts a richly dressed couple (thought by some to represent Isaac and Rebecca, or Boaz and Ruth) side by side, with the husband tenderly laying a hand on his wife's bosom. "Family Portrait", painted two years later, depicts the same couple with their two children.
9. This painting, one of Rembrandt's most moving, depicts five people, representing three generations of the same family: an old, bedridden, almost blind man, his two small grandchildren, his son (their father), and the son's wife, an Egyptian princess.

Answer: Jacob Blessing the Children of Joseph

According to the Bible, Jacob died in Egypt where his son, Joseph, had become a chief member of the Pharoh's court and married an Egyptian woman. The elderly, nearly blind Jacob is seen here blessing Ephraim, the younger of the two children. Joseph, seated next to him, gently tries to move his father's hand to the older child, Menassah; however Jacob recognizes that, of the two, Ephraim will be the favored of the Lord (thus continuing the family tradition of the younger child over the older; Isaac over Ishmael, Jacob himself over Esau and Joseph over his older brothers).
10. In addition to his paintings and sketches of his Jewish neighbors, Rembrandt also did some notable paintings featuring people of African origin.

Answer: True

The subjects in question were probably slaves or house servants from Amsterdam and Leyden. Rembrandt's painting of two African youths and his "Baptism of the Eunuch", among others, are notable for their naturalistic rendering of the subject's facial features; there is no attempt, as was customary, to "correct" their features to give them a more "acceptable" European look, nor are they portrayed as caricatures. (The same may be said of Peter Paul Rubens in his excellent study "African Heads").
11. Rembrandt did several paintings of his son Titus. In one of these, he wears a religious habit and is depicted as a member of a religious order founded by this beloved saint.

Answer: St. Francis of Assisi

This painting is also known as "Titus as a Monk" (although technically Franciscans are friars, not monks) and dates from 1666.
12. Rembrandt's beloved Titus sadly predeceased his father in 1668, dying of the plague only eight months after he had married. Rembrandt is known for many paintings celebrating the father-son relationship; which of these paintings, now housed in Russia's Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, did he paint after the death of his own son?

Answer: The Prodigal Son

This is one of the most affecting treatments of this subject in art, with the kneeling prodigal practically being absorbed into the all-embracing figure of the father, dressed in a warm, bright red. The older, more responsible son stands to one side looking with disapproval on the scene of forgiveness. The painting dates from 1669.
13. Joseph Heller's 1988 novel "Picture This" is a fascinating work whose action alternates between Rembrandt's own time and ancient Greece before the time of Christ. It describes the completion of one of Rembrandt's greatest paintings, as well as depicting the man who is the subject of the painting. Which painting is it about?

Answer: Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer

The panting depicts the richly dressed Aristotle contemplating the bust of the more austere, blind Homer whose unseeing eyes gaze into infinity. It was sold to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1966. The novel by Heller, the author of "Catch 22" who died in 1999, depicts the aging, impoverished Rembrandt working on the painting; it shuttles back and forth between Rembrandt's time and Aristotle's ancient Greece.
14. Which of the following were NOT subjects known to have been painted by Rembrandt?

Answer: Still life paintings of fruit and/or flowers

The still life genre does not seem to have interested Rembrandt, unlike many of his contemporaries. On the other hand, he did several paintings featuring dead game birds, including a self-portrait holding a dead bittern, and the famous "The Flayed Ox" (1655).

His two "Anatomy Lesson" paintings, one showing an eviscerated corpse whose brain has been laid open and another showing a corpse whose hand and arm have been flayed to reveal the tendons and veins, reflect his fascination with the transience of the flesh; they are not for the fainthearted, notably the former.

He did several paintings of various apostles and saints, including two of St. Anastasius, several of SS. Peter and Paul, the "Stoning of St. Stephen", and two unusual paintings of the apostles Bartholomew and James, in which they are dressed rather as contemporary businessmen, recognizable only by their traditional symbols; St. James by his scallop shell and St. Bartholomew by his flaying knife.
15. Rembrandt did more self portraits than probably any other artist in the history of painting. One of his last is sometimes called the "Laughing Self Portrait"; some believe that he is depicting himself as this famous ancient Greek philosopher, known as the "Laughing Philosopher".

Answer: Democritus

Democritus was called "The Laughing Philosopher" as he frequently was moved to laughter by the follies of human beings. There is some further dark humor in this painting as Rembrandt is standing in front of a bust of Zeuxis, the famous Greek painter who laughed so hard at his own painting of an old hag that he suffered a stroke and died (Arent de Gelder, Rembrandt's pupil, did a painting of himself as Zeuxis laughing at his portrait). Apparently, despite the tragedies he had recently suffered and the poverty in which his life ended, Rembrandt decided to "exit laughing".
Source: Author jouen58

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