26. One of the few surviving pieces of jewelry owned by Queen Elizabeth I, the Chequers Ring has a hinged bezel that contains what distinctive feature?
From Quiz With This Ring
Answer:
two portraits
Though Elizabeth I was well known for her love of jewelry - amply displayed in her numerous portraits - very few of the pieces owned by the monarch have survived. The Chequers Ring, named after the country house of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, where it has been housed since the early 20th century, is believed by many experts to have been crafted in the mid-1570s. Made of a hoop of mother-of-pearl (a symbol of virginity) overlaid with sheet gold set with table-cut rubies, it bears the queen's monogram, "ER" (Elizabeth Regina) on the bezel (the wider, thicker part of the ring): the "E" is made of large diamonds, while the "R" is made of cobalt blue enamel.
When opened, the hinged bezel reveals two miniature portraits: one of them, a cameo-like profile portrait, is unmistakably Elizabeth, while the identity of the second woman is still debated. As she is dressed in the fashion of the 1530s, she has often been identified with Anne Boleyn, the Queen's mother, though others believe she might be instead Katherine Parr, Henry VIII's sixth and final wife, to whom Elizabeth who was very close. The back of the bezel is decorated with a crowned phoenix, one of the queen's favourite emblems.