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Quiz about Decrypting Cryptics  Further Hints
Quiz about Decrypting Cryptics  Further Hints

Decrypting Cryptics - Further Hints Quiz


This is the fourth of my quizzes, which explain how to understand cryptic clues. If you haven't already done so, you might want to try some of the earlier ones before doing this quiz.

A multiple-choice quiz by Lottie1001. Estimated time: 7 mins.
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Author
Lottie1001
Time
7 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
381,436
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
7 / 10
Plays
462
Question 1 of 10
1. Look out for clues containing the word 'article'; it may well refer to the definite article, 'the', or the indefinite article, 'a' or 'an'. For example "State an article in India. (7)" gives the answer "Indiana", where 'an' is inserted after the second 'i' in 'India'. Now try this one:-
Three articles for a girl's name. (6)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 2 of 10
2. The musical terms loud (f), very loud (ff), soft/quiet (p) and very soft/quiet (pp) often appear in cryptic clues. For example "Nothing very loud isn't on. (3)" gives the answer "off", which is the opposite of 'on'. Now try this one:-
Glad to be very quiet in dried grass. (5)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 3 of 10
3. Sometimes chemical elements are used in cryptic crossword clues. For example "Iron holds iridium blaze. (4)" gives the answer "fire". Iron is 'Fe'. Iridium is 'Ir'. Putting 'Ir' in the middle of 'Fe' gives 'F-Ir-e' or 'fire' which is another word for 'blaze'. Now try this one:-
Arsenic is found on hydrogen after a fire. (3)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 4 of 10
4. Common abbreviations such as 'Ma' or 'Mum' and 'Pa' or 'Dad' for 'mother' and 'father', or 'ta' for 'thanks' are useful in cryptic clues. For example "Briefly thank the north for pale brown. (3)" gives the answer "tan" - a pale brown colour. 'Ta' is followed by 'N' (the north). Now try this one:-
Pa's game to give permission to travel. (8)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 5 of 10
5. Other abbreviations that might appear in a clue are 'BA' or 'MA', which could be indicated by the word 'degree', or 'CE' (Church of England). The letters 'X' or 'Y' could be indicated by 'unknown' because of their use in mathematical equations. For example "Degree on the English Church leads to official staff. (4)" gives the answer "mace" - a staff of office. 'MA' is followed by 'CE'. Now try this one:-
Fifth month unknown after degree. (3)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 6 of 10
6. Many words have common abbreviations, often indicated by the word 'little' or 'short'. For example "Nice cloth folded around little sanatorium. (8)" gives the answer "pleasant" - another word for 'nice'. An abbreviation for 'sanatorium' is 'san'. A fold in cloth can be a 'pleat'. Putting the two together gives 'plea-san-t' or 'pleasant'. Now try this one:-
Nitpicking little editor enters pantry. (8)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 7 of 10
7. Names can be abbreviated, too. Try this one:-
More than one cut little Albert. (7)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 8 of 10
8. 'Re' means 'about' or 'concerning'. Try this one:-
Answer concerning the thickness of wool. (5)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 9 of 10
9. 'Ex' refers to something from the past. Try this one:-
Clarify former area of grassland. (7)

Answer: (One Word)
Question 10 of 10
10. Note how the 'a' is used in this clue. It's a little word, which can easily be overlooked, but there shouldn't ever be any redundant words in a cryptic clue. If it's there it's probably part of the answer. For example "Shorten a river crossing. (7)" gives the answer "abridge", which is a word meaning 'to shorten'. The river crossing is a 'bridge', but the 'a' needs to precede it to give 'a-bridge'. Now try this one:-
Turn away from a hole. (5)

Answer: (One Word)

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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Look out for clues containing the word 'article'; it may well refer to the definite article, 'the', or the indefinite article, 'a' or 'an'. For example "State an article in India. (7)" gives the answer "Indiana", where 'an' is inserted after the second 'i' in 'India'. Now try this one:- Three articles for a girl's name. (6)

Answer: Anthea

Using all three of the articles in the right order gives 'an-the-a' or 'Anthea' - a girl's name.
2. The musical terms loud (f), very loud (ff), soft/quiet (p) and very soft/quiet (pp) often appear in cryptic clues. For example "Nothing very loud isn't on. (3)" gives the answer "off", which is the opposite of 'on'. Now try this one:- Glad to be very quiet in dried grass. (5)

Answer: Happy

'Hay' is another word for 'dried grass'. Putting 'pp' for 'very quiet' after the 'a' in 'hay' gives 'ha-pp-y' or 'happy' which is another word for 'glad'.
3. Sometimes chemical elements are used in cryptic crossword clues. For example "Iron holds iridium blaze. (4)" gives the answer "fire". Iron is 'Fe'. Iridium is 'Ir'. Putting 'Ir' in the middle of 'Fe' gives 'F-Ir-e' or 'fire' which is another word for 'blaze'. Now try this one:- Arsenic is found on hydrogen after a fire. (3)

Answer: Ash

Arsenic is 'As' and hydrogen is 'H'. Putting the two together gives 'As-H' or 'ash', which is what remains after a fire.
If you imagine the word written vertically from top to bottom instead of horizontally from right to left you can see why the arsenic is on the hydrogen to make the 'As' precede the 'H'.
4. Common abbreviations such as 'Ma' or 'Mum' and 'Pa' or 'Dad' for 'mother' and 'father', or 'ta' for 'thanks' are useful in cryptic clues. For example "Briefly thank the north for pale brown. (3)" gives the answer "tan" - a pale brown colour. 'Ta' is followed by 'N' (the north). Now try this one:- Pa's game to give permission to travel. (8)

Answer: Passport

Another word for 'game' is 'sport', which leads to the solution 'Pa's-sport' or 'passport' - a document which allows one to travel.
5. Other abbreviations that might appear in a clue are 'BA' or 'MA', which could be indicated by the word 'degree', or 'CE' (Church of England). The letters 'X' or 'Y' could be indicated by 'unknown' because of their use in mathematical equations. For example "Degree on the English Church leads to official staff. (4)" gives the answer "mace" - a staff of office. 'MA' is followed by 'CE'. Now try this one:- Fifth month unknown after degree. (3)

Answer: May

The degree is 'MA' and the unknown' is 'Y' giving 'MA-Y' or 'May', which is the fifth month of the year.
6. Many words have common abbreviations, often indicated by the word 'little' or 'short'. For example "Nice cloth folded around little sanatorium. (8)" gives the answer "pleasant" - another word for 'nice'. An abbreviation for 'sanatorium' is 'san'. A fold in cloth can be a 'pleat'. Putting the two together gives 'plea-san-t' or 'pleasant'. Now try this one:- Nitpicking little editor enters pantry. (8)

Answer: Pedantry

The 'little editor' is 'ed'. Putting 'ed' after the 'p' in 'pantry' gives 'p-ed-antry' or 'pedantry', which is a word for 'nitpicking'.
7. Names can be abbreviated, too. Try this one:- More than one cut little Albert. (7)

Answer: Several

To 'cut' is to 'sever'. Little Albert is 'Al'. So we get 'sever-Al' or 'several', which is 'more than one'.
Don't forget to use a thesaurus to find alternative words if necessary.
8. 'Re' means 'about' or 'concerning'. Try this one:- Answer concerning the thickness of wool. (5)

Answer: Reply

The 'thickness of wool' is 'ply'. So the solution is 're-ply' or 'reply' - another word for 'answer'.
9. 'Ex' refers to something from the past. Try this one:- Clarify former area of grassland. (7)

Answer: Explain

The 'area of grassland' is a plain. 'Ex' is indicated by 'former'. So we get 'ex-plain' or 'explain', which means 'clarify'.
10. Note how the 'a' is used in this clue. It's a little word, which can easily be overlooked, but there shouldn't ever be any redundant words in a cryptic clue. If it's there it's probably part of the answer. For example "Shorten a river crossing. (7)" gives the answer "abridge", which is a word meaning 'to shorten'. The river crossing is a 'bridge', but the 'a' needs to precede it to give 'a-bridge'. Now try this one:- Turn away from a hole. (5)

Answer: Avoid

A 'hole' is a 'void'. But we need to use the 'a', too, to give us 'a-void' or 'avoid', which means 'to turn away from'.
Source: Author Lottie1001

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor spanishliz before going online.
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Related Quizzes
This quiz is part of series Decrypting Cryptics:

A series of quizzes which help to explain some of the basic cryptic clues found in crosswords and elsewhere.

  1. Decrypting Cryptics - the Basics Average
  2. Decrypting Cryptics - the Next Stage Average
  3. Decrypting Cryptics - Some More Hints Average
  4. Decrypting Cryptics - Further Hints Average
  5. Decrypting Cryptics - Final Clues Average

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