Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. With an estimated 350 million crossings in 2012 the Mexico-United States border was the most frequently crossed in the world. One of the most common crossings is located at the junction of the cities of El Paso, Texas and Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua. What natural feature separates these two cities?
2. The second-longest land border in the world actually crosses into parts of Asia and Europe. With what nation does Russia share a 6,846 km (4,254 mi) border that officially came into existence in 1991 after the dissolution of the USSR?
3. Russia's second-longest land border and the sixth-longest in the world is with China at 4,209 km (2,615 mi). This international boundary is not contiguous as there is an eastern and western section. What is unusual about the 100 km western border which runs through the Altai Mountains?
4. By a considerable margin the border between Canada and the United States is the longest in the world at 8,891 km (5,525 mi). This border runs along eight Canadian provinces and territories and 13 U.S. states. Between which Canadian province/territory and U.S. state is there a 1,210 km (752 mi) border that runs north to the Beaufort Sea?
5. The longest land border in South America and the third-longest in the world is between Argentina and Chile. On what island that is separated from the South American mainland by the Strait of Magellan is the southern terminus of this 5,300 km (3,293 mi) border?
6. The fifth-longest land border in the world is between India and the country of Bangladesh which is only 1/20th its size. The extensive border is in part due to the high number of small territories of one country being wholly located within the other country. Called chitmahal in Bengali, what is the more commonly used name for these areas?
7. Brazil's longest international border runs for 3,423 km (2,127 mi) and it is shared with a landlocked country. With what country, named for a South American hero who died in 1830, does Brazil share this border?
8. In total China shares a border with 16 different countries. Its longest border extends 4,677 km (2,906 mi) through the Gobi desert and mountainous regions. With what country that has a population of just two people per square kilometer does China have this border?
9. The ninth-longest border in the world is between China and India with a length of 3,380 km (2,100 mi). What term, famously used by Chinese Prime Minister Zhou Enlai to Indian Prime Minister Nehru in 1959, is used to describe the majority of this border?
10. Russia and Mongolia share the seventh-longest land border at 3,543 km (2,201 mi). At Mongolia's northeastern terminus and its western terminus the two countries actually share a border with China as well. What is the name for this type of location of which China has 16?
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