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Quiz about Great Battles
Quiz about Great Battles

Great Battles Trivia Quiz


For anyone who loves military history. It's almost all pre-20th century and European.

A multiple-choice quiz by aqualung. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
aqualung
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
10,882
Updated
Feb 16 22
# Qns
20
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
10 / 20
Plays
5108
Awards
Top 35% Quiz
Last 3 plays: Guest 67 (11/20), FabledHexor (7/20), Guest 86 (19/20).
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Question 1 of 20
1. Which was the last of Marlborough's four famous Continental victories? Hint


Question 2 of 20
2. The Battle of Königgrätz (Sadowa) was the decisive battle in what war? Hint


Question 3 of 20
3. The Battle of Leuthen was a shining example of what battlefield tactic? Hint


Question 4 of 20
4. What Frankish ruler defeated the Moors at the Battle of Tours? Hint


Question 5 of 20
5. Which one of the following was *not* a major battle of the Hundred Years' War? Hint


Question 6 of 20
6. What was the name of Nelson's ship at Trafalgar? Hint


Question 7 of 20
7. The Swedes were defeated at the Battle of Poltava largely because? Hint


Question 8 of 20
8. What Crimean War battle was immortalized in Lord Tennyson's 'Charge of the Light Brigade'? Hint


Question 9 of 20
9. What weapon used by the English at Agincourt proved key to their victory? Hint


Question 10 of 20
10. The Mongol armies of the thirteenth century suffered their first major defeat at what battle? Hint


Question 11 of 20
11. Cleopatra committed suicide by being bitten by an asp in the aftermath of what defeat? Hint


Question 12 of 20
12. What was the first battle in European history where firearms (arquebuses) played the decisive role? Hint


Question 13 of 20
13. What happened to Stonewall Jackson at the Battle of Chancellorsville? Hint


Question 14 of 20
14. The Battle of Cannae was a shining example of what battlefield tactic? Hint


Question 15 of 20
15. What military theorist and social critic was also the author of the French victory at Fontenoy? Hint


Question 16 of 20
16. Who commanded the Prussian forces at Waterloo? Hint


Question 17 of 20
17. What was the name of the British general at Waterloo? Hint


Question 18 of 20
18. Which of the following was *not* a battle in the Thirty Years' War? Hint


Question 19 of 20
19. What famous general was defeated at the Battle of El Alamein? Hint


Question 20 of 20
20. What was the name of the Roman general who defeated Hannibal at Zama?

Answer: (Two Words)

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Most Recent Scores
Nov 10 2024 : Guest 67: 11/20
Nov 10 2024 : FabledHexor: 7/20
Nov 05 2024 : Guest 86: 19/20
Nov 03 2024 : Guest 78: 19/20
Nov 02 2024 : Guest 117: 16/20
Oct 30 2024 : fgrozalen: 13/20
Oct 28 2024 : Guest 73: 15/20
Oct 28 2024 : Guest 68: 15/20
Oct 28 2024 : Guest 81: 11/20

Score Distribution

quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Which was the last of Marlborough's four famous Continental victories?

Answer: Malplaquet

Marlborough's four victories were in the order: Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde, Malplaquet. Malplaquet was the hardest fought and, due to the high casualties the English suffered, Marlborough was forbidden to fight any more battles. Eventually his enemies in London were able to remove him from command.
2. The Battle of Königgrätz (Sadowa) was the decisive battle in what war?

Answer: The Austro-Prussian War of 1866

The battle was master-minded by Helmuth von Moltke (Senior), the Prussian Chief of Staff. After the defeat of Austria, the way was open for the unification of Germany (without Austria) under Prussian leadership.
3. The Battle of Leuthen was a shining example of what battlefield tactic?

Answer: Oblique attack

Frederick the Great was able to use the hilly terrain around Leuthen to conceal his movements from the stationary, defensively positioned Austrians. Concentrating his force on his enemy's left wing, Frederick rolled up the and routed the much larger Austrian army.
4. What Frankish ruler defeated the Moors at the Battle of Tours?

Answer: Charles Martel

Charles 'the Hammer' was father of Pepin the Short and grandfather of Charlemagne. He was not king but, with the title Mayor of the Palace, was the de facto ruler of the entire Frankish realm. Clovis was the first Frankish king baptized, in the late fifth century.
5. Which one of the following was *not* a major battle of the Hundred Years' War?

Answer: The Battle of Anjou

Crecy, Poitiers, and Agincourt all were great English victories. Anjou is a region in France.
6. What was the name of Nelson's ship at Trafalgar?

Answer: HMS Victory

HMS Victory is the oldest ship in continuous commision. Inflexible, Invincible, and Dreadnought are all later pre-WWI classes of battleships and and battle cruisers.
7. The Swedes were defeated at the Battle of Poltava largely because?

Answer: Charles XII was shot and wounded prior to the battle

While reconnoitering the area around Poltava, Charles was shot in the foot. He drew up the battle plans, but during the battle he was confined to a litter and unable to coordinate and lead the attack as he was accustomed to.
8. What Crimean War battle was immortalized in Lord Tennyson's 'Charge of the Light Brigade'?

Answer: The Battle of Balaclava

A British victory, but not due to that suicidal 'charge.'
9. What weapon used by the English at Agincourt proved key to their victory?

Answer: longbow

The English longbowmen decimated the French cavalry as they charged down a defile between two forests, few reaching the waiting English infantrymen at the other end.
10. The Mongol armies of the thirteenth century suffered their first major defeat at what battle?

Answer: The Battle of Ain Jalut

The hitherto invincible Mongols were finally defeated by the Egyptian Mamluks in 1260. It was an undermanned Mongol force, but the defeat ended the myth of invincibility and set the Mongols on the defensive. The Indus and Liegnitz were great Mongol triumphs and Hattin was Saladin's famous victory over the Crusaders.
11. Cleopatra committed suicide by being bitten by an asp in the aftermath of what defeat?

Answer: The Battle of Actium

Her last love, Marc Antony, decisively defeated by Octavian, Cleopatra probably didn't see much of a future for herself in Octavian's Empire.
12. What was the first battle in European history where firearms (arquebuses) played the decisive role?

Answer: The Battle of Pavia

A contingent of Imperial arquebusiers successfully repulsed a French cavalry assault.
13. What happened to Stonewall Jackson at the Battle of Chancellorsville?

Answer: He was mistakenly shot and mortally wounded by his own men

Returning from reconnaissance the night of the South's greatest victory, Jackson was shot by a Confederate soldier mistaking him for a Union Scout.
14. The Battle of Cannae was a shining example of what battlefield tactic?

Answer: Double envelopment

Hannibal's famous victory where his army succeeded in completely surrounding and slaughtering the Roman forces. His only error, one might say, was not leaving his enemy a route of retreat.
15. What military theorist and social critic was also the author of the French victory at Fontenoy?

Answer: Marshal de Saxe

De Saxe was one of the few famous military theorists who successfully led armies into battle. He also advocated five-year renewable marriages instead of the lifetime ones then used.
16. Who commanded the Prussian forces at Waterloo?

Answer: Blücher

Blücher was present and played a major role at both Leipzig and Waterloo. Clausewitz was the famous military theorist, Moltke was a later Prussian General and Bülow was German Chancellor, 1899-1909.
17. What was the name of the British general at Waterloo?

Answer: Arthur Wellesley

He is, of course, better known as the Duke of Wellington.
18. Which of the following was *not* a battle in the Thirty Years' War?

Answer: Rossbach

Breitenfeld and Lutzen were Swedish victories, Rocroi French. Rossbach was one of Frederick the Great's masterpieces in the Seven Years' War.
19. What famous general was defeated at the Battle of El Alamein?

Answer: Rommel

Rommel and his vaunted Afrika-Korps were finally defeated on October 23, 1942.
20. What was the name of the Roman general who defeated Hannibal at Zama?

Answer: Scipio Africanus

Hannibal finally met his match back on his own home turf.
Source: Author aqualung

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor trammgr before going online.
Any errors found in FunTrivia content are routinely corrected through our feedback system.
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