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Quiz about Greek and Roman Wars and Battles
Quiz about Greek and Roman Wars and Battles

Greek and Roman Wars and Battles Quiz


This is a quiz that is focused on wars and battles from ancient times. Enjoy!

A multiple-choice quiz by wriggly9. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
wriggly9
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
330,905
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
860
Last 3 plays: Guest 136 (5/10), Guest 96 (4/10), lilycharlie (4/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. In 53 B.C. Crassus and his Roman legions suffered a massive defeat at the Battle of Carrhae. Who were Romans fighting? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. During the Persian Wars in 480 B.C. King Xerxes had a massive army. He marched his army into Greece, and stopping him was a group of about 7,000 Greeks who were stationed at Thermopylae. For three days they held off the Persians, on the third day the Persians discovered a path through the mountains enabled them to outflank the Greeks. When the Greeks realized this, most of the Greek forces withdrew. How many Greeks remained? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. During the Second Punic War a Carthaginian general decided to cross the Alps and fight the Romans in Italy. Who was the general? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. The Peloponnesian War was a war between the Greek city states of Athens and Sparta. How long did the Peloponnesian War last?
Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Marius finally destroyed the Barbarians that had threatened Roman survival. In what year did Marius defeat defeat all the barbarian tribes threatening Rome? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Mithridates was one of Rome's greatest enemies. Who was the Roman general who finally defeated Mithridates? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Alexander the Great is famous for defeating the Persian Empire. He defeated the Persians and marched his army into what is now India. He met the Indian army at the Hydapses River in 326 B.C. What was the name of the Indian king? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. The Battle of Cynoscephalae was fought between the Macedonians and the Romans. What year was this battle fought in? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. How did the Emperor Caligula conquer Britain? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. How many men did a the Roman officer known as a centurion command? Hint



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Most Recent Scores
Dec 19 2024 : Guest 136: 5/10
Dec 18 2024 : Guest 96: 4/10
Dec 08 2024 : lilycharlie: 4/10
Dec 07 2024 : Linda_Arizona: 6/10
Nov 23 2024 : LocalSearcherZ: 3/10
Nov 11 2024 : Guest 67: 5/10

Score Distribution

quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. In 53 B.C. Crassus and his Roman legions suffered a massive defeat at the Battle of Carrhae. Who were Romans fighting?

Answer: Parthians

Out of the 35,000 Romans at Carrhae only about 15,000 survived the battle, and 10,000 of these survivors were captured by the Parthians.
2. During the Persian Wars in 480 B.C. King Xerxes had a massive army. He marched his army into Greece, and stopping him was a group of about 7,000 Greeks who were stationed at Thermopylae. For three days they held off the Persians, on the third day the Persians discovered a path through the mountains enabled them to outflank the Greeks. When the Greeks realized this, most of the Greek forces withdrew. How many Greeks remained?

Answer: 300 Spartans, 400 Thebans and 700 Thespians

Many people believe that it was just the 300 Spartans who remained at the battle, however the Thespians and Thebans also stayed. A Greek traitor gave the Persians the information about the secret path.
3. During the Second Punic War a Carthaginian general decided to cross the Alps and fight the Romans in Italy. Who was the general?

Answer: Hannibal

During Hannibal's invasion of Italy the Carthaginians faired very well against the Romans, inflicting three major defeats on the Romans. However, Hannibal was finally crushed at Zama by the Roman general, Scipio.
4. The Peloponnesian War was a war between the Greek city states of Athens and Sparta. How long did the Peloponnesian War last?

Answer: 27 years

The Peloponnesian War lasted from 431 B.C. to 404 B.C. and finally ended with Sparta as the victor. For a long time Athens had enjoyed naval supremacy, while the Spartans had had the superior army.
5. Marius finally destroyed the Barbarians that had threatened Roman survival. In what year did Marius defeat defeat all the barbarian tribes threatening Rome?

Answer: 101 B.C.

In 102 B.C. Marius defeated the Teutones and in 101 B.C. he finally defeated the tribe known as the Cimbri.
6. Mithridates was one of Rome's greatest enemies. Who was the Roman general who finally defeated Mithridates?

Answer: Pompey

Mithridates was finally defeated by Pompey. Fearing capture he tried to poison himself, but he couldn't. Finally, he had his bodyguard kill him with a sword.
7. Alexander the Great is famous for defeating the Persian Empire. He defeated the Persians and marched his army into what is now India. He met the Indian army at the Hydapses River in 326 B.C. What was the name of the Indian king?

Answer: Porus

At the battle king Porus had many elephants in his army, but despite this Alexander managed to win. Soon after, Alexander's army refused to go farther into India due to the hardships they had encountered. Alexander was forced to halt his conquest of India.
8. The Battle of Cynoscephalae was fought between the Macedonians and the Romans. What year was this battle fought in?

Answer: 197 B.C.

The Romans managed to defeat the Macedonians, and in doing so they secured their control of the Mediterranean and the land around it.
9. How did the Emperor Caligula conquer Britain?

Answer: He had his soldiers collect as many seashells as they could and then rewarded them for their bravery

After Caligula "conquered" Britain, emperor Claudius sent his legions to actually conquer Britain, and succeeded, though he never conquered Scotland or Ireland.
10. How many men did a the Roman officer known as a centurion command?

Answer: 80-120

Because of the etymology of 'centurion' many believe that a centurion commanded 100 soldiers; however, most centurions usually commanded 80-120 men. The number varied ... Some senior centurions commanded a cohort instead of a century.
Source: Author wriggly9

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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