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Quiz about Famous Americans   1
Quiz about Famous Americans   1

Famous Americans [ 1 ] Trivia Quiz


Test your knowledge of some famous Americans, past and present, who have left their mark on U.S. society and culture.

A multiple-choice quiz by blaxlaw. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
blaxlaw
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
304,975
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
7 / 10
Plays
2786
Awards
Top 35% Quiz
Last 3 plays: NovaLuna (9/10), PHILVV (10/10), mattbusby (5/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. He argued a landmark case in front of the U.S. Supreme Court that resulted in the striking down of the "separate but equal" clause of Plessy -v- Ferguson, and the end to racial segregation in U.S. public schools. He was the leader of the NAACPs Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. This First Lady championed such causes as improving the lives of the poor, women and children, the unemployed, the disabled, and worked for civil rights legislation in these areas. Later, she served as chair of the Human Rights Commission of the United Nations. Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. He was born in 1943, attended Yale University, served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy, and fought in Vietnam. After returning home, he helped form the Vietnam Veterans Against the War. In 1985, he became a U.S. senator, and an expert on matters of foreign policy. Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. He spent years travelling across America, and in 1957 turned those travel adventures into a classic novel, "On the Road", a virtual bible of the Beat Generation. Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. He has over 1,000 inventions to his credit. Born in Ohio, he was not formally well-educated, but read everything he could. While a young man he worked in telegraph stations and as a newspaper boy on trains. Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. This singer, songwriter, and author's most famous ballad was used as a Vietnam-era protest song. Born in Duluth, Minnesota, this American has had a strong influence on other musicians, and carries on socially conscious traditions found in our folk music. Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. In 1951 this famous American was the Commander of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization). The cold war and burgeoning arms race between America and the Soviet Union was in full swing during his term as U.S. President. Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. A U.S. Supreme Court justice, he penned several opinions of the Court regarding First Amendment rights and civil liberties - particularly, Texas -v- Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), a majority opinion regarding the issue of flag-burning. Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. He led a bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama, that threatened to put public busses in Montgomery out of business. He is known for passionate, forthright speeches that eventually helped to change racial perceptions and legislation in the U.S. Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. As a lawyer, a presidential campaign manager, attorney general, and U.S. Senator, he was a champion for the causes of social justice, the poor, and the disenfranchised. Despite being born with the proverbial "silver spoon" in his mouth, he fought relentlessly for the down-trodden, and often quoted from the poet Aeschylus in his articulate speeches. Hint



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quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. He argued a landmark case in front of the U.S. Supreme Court that resulted in the striking down of the "separate but equal" clause of Plessy -v- Ferguson, and the end to racial segregation in U.S. public schools. He was the leader of the NAACPs Legal Defense and Educational Fund.

Answer: Thurgood Marshall

Marshall was the first African-American appointed to sit on the U.S. Supreme Court. Born in 1908, and before he became a U.S. Supreme Court justice, he laid the groundwork for many legal decisions involving civil rights. He sat on the Court from 1967-1991.

The landmark case referred to in this Question is Brown -v- Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954). This case overruled Plessy -v- Ferguson (1896).
2. This First Lady championed such causes as improving the lives of the poor, women and children, the unemployed, the disabled, and worked for civil rights legislation in these areas. Later, she served as chair of the Human Rights Commission of the United Nations.

Answer: Eleanor Roosevelt

Not your ordinary presidential spouse, she changed the perception of the "office" of First Lady - Eleanor Roosevelt was ahead of her times in many ways. In 1935, she wrote an essay entitled, "Can a Woman Ever Be President of the United States?". Eleanor Roosevelt worked to promote New Deal legislation. Outliving her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt, she was appointed by President Harry S. Truman in 1946 as a United Nations delegate and was appointed by President John F. Kennedy to lead a Commission on the Status of Women in 1962. Mrs. Roosevelt died in 1962.
3. He was born in 1943, attended Yale University, served as a lieutenant in the U.S. Navy, and fought in Vietnam. After returning home, he helped form the Vietnam Veterans Against the War. In 1985, he became a U.S. senator, and an expert on matters of foreign policy.

Answer: John Kerry

Senator Kerry ran unsuccessfully for president in 2004. The Vietnam Veterans Against the War exposed what many soldiers really experienced in the War, and brought home the fact that most soldiers were, through their experiences and opinions, opposed to a war being fought in a country that posed little threat to America. Corruption, such as U.S. tax money being used to support Vietnam's dictatorial government, was revealed.

They also brought to the forefront the unusually high number of U.S. black casualties in the Vietnam War.
4. He spent years travelling across America, and in 1957 turned those travel adventures into a classic novel, "On the Road", a virtual bible of the Beat Generation.

Answer: Jack Kerouac

Kerouac died in Florida in 1969. He had wanted to be a writer since his high school years. Ironically, even though he served in the U.S. Navy during W.W. II, during the turbulent 1960s he became a peace-loving Buddhist.
5. He has over 1,000 inventions to his credit. Born in Ohio, he was not formally well-educated, but read everything he could. While a young man he worked in telegraph stations and as a newspaper boy on trains.

Answer: Thomas Edison

Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, in 1847 and died in 1931. He is best known for the saying, "Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration." Some of his best known and life-altering inventions were motion pictures, the electric lightbulb, and the phonograph.
6. This singer, songwriter, and author's most famous ballad was used as a Vietnam-era protest song. Born in Duluth, Minnesota, this American has had a strong influence on other musicians, and carries on socially conscious traditions found in our folk music.

Answer: Bob Dylan

Dylan was born in 1941, and is an iconic figure in American music. It wasn't until 1998 that he won his first Grammy for Album of the Year. Dylan's albums explore the concepts of personal fulfillment and love.
7. In 1951 this famous American was the Commander of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization). The cold war and burgeoning arms race between America and the Soviet Union was in full swing during his term as U.S. President.

Answer: Dwight D. Eisenhower

Educated at West Point, Eisenhower had an illustrious military career spanning both World Wars. In 1942 he commanded the American Expeditionary Force and led campaigns in Sicily and North Africa. Eisenhower was in charge of the invasion of Normandy (Operation Overlord) that took place during W.W. II in 1944.

He was a conumdrum - promoting increased U.S. military power, while at the same time voicing concerns about how that power affected civilian society. Richard M. Nixon was Eisenhower's vice-president.
8. A U.S. Supreme Court justice, he penned several opinions of the Court regarding First Amendment rights and civil liberties - particularly, Texas -v- Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), a majority opinion regarding the issue of flag-burning.

Answer: Justice William J. Brennan

Justice Brennan served on the bench for 34 years. In Texas -v- Johnson, the Court held that flag-burning was a form of protest protected under freedom of speech by the First Amendment, and Justice Brennan's written opinion is a masterpiece. He opined that the flag's importance to us was made stronger by the Court's decision - holding that government cannot prohibit personal expression just because society may not agree with that expression.

This is, afterall, the very principle that forms the foundation of the First Amendment.
9. He led a bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama, that threatened to put public busses in Montgomery out of business. He is known for passionate, forthright speeches that eventually helped to change racial perceptions and legislation in the U.S.

Answer: Martin Luther King, Jr.

Dr. King was a true American hero. He was inspired by the teachings of Gandhi and Henry David Thoreau in his quest for a non-violent solution to civil rights issues. For your consideration, read Dr. King's "Letter from Birmingham City Jail", and "The Drum Major Instinct".
10. As a lawyer, a presidential campaign manager, attorney general, and U.S. Senator, he was a champion for the causes of social justice, the poor, and the disenfranchised. Despite being born with the proverbial "silver spoon" in his mouth, he fought relentlessly for the down-trodden, and often quoted from the poet Aeschylus in his articulate speeches.

Answer: Robert F. Kennedy

Bobby Kennedy was his brother's (John F. Kennedy) closest and most trusted advisor on a variety of issues, especially those involving civil rights and international affairs. After Dr. King was gunned down, Robert Kennedy informed a crowd of supporters of the murder.

His speech to them is heartbreaking and heart-rending. Fatefully, RFK was assassinated in California in 1968 while on his presidential campaign trail.
Source: Author blaxlaw

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