17. Debbane Palace, the Castle of St. Louis, and the Eshmun Temple are all located in which city of Lebanon?
From Quiz Asia: All about Lebanon
Answer:
Sidon
Sidon is the capital city of the South Governate of Lebanon, located in southwestern Lebanon, on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Beirut is around 25 miles (40 km) north of Sidon, and the city of Tyre also lies 25 miles (40 km) away from Sidon, but Tyre lies south.
Debbane Palace is a mansion in Sidon, with an aesthetic of Arabic and Ottoman style. It was built in the early 18th century, with an inscription on one of the palace's walls declaring that it was built in the Hegiran year 1134 (1721 AD). Despite previously falling into disrepair, in 2000, the Debbané Foundation carried out some restoration work, preserving the history and art of the palace.
The Castle of St. Louis, also known as the "Qalaat al Muizz" or "Land Castle," is a the ruins of a French crusader castle, built around the mid-thirteenth century, around 1254 BC. The site became a citadel under the command of Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah, the fourth Fatimid caliph and the 14th Ismaili imam, who renamed the castle "Qalaat al Muizz." The castle served as a refugee for Palestinians during the 1948 exodus.
The Temple of Eshmun is an ancient temple dedicated to Eshmun, the Phoenician god of healing, and also the god of the city of Sidon. The temple is located about 1.2 miles (2 km) northeast of Sidon. Eshmun has been connected with the Babylonian god of shepherds, Tammuz.