4. The Beatles hit the Billboard Hot 100 on the 18 Jan 1964 with "I Want To Hold Your Hand". It was released on the Parlophone record label in the UK; which record label was it released on in the USA?
From Quiz That Was The Year That Was: Pop Music 1964
Answer:
Capitol
"I Want To Hold Your Hand" written by Lennon/McCartney was released on the Capitol record label in the US. It was number one for seven weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 for The Beatles in 1964. It was number one for five weeks on the UK singles chart in 1963/64.
After a few false dawns in the '50s and early '60s the so called British invasion of the American pop charts began in earnest with The Fab Four in 1964. They were John Lennon (rhythm guitar, lead vocals), Paul McCartney (bass guitar, lead vocals), George Harrison (lead guitar, vocals) and Richard Starkey (drums, vocals), from Liverpool, England. They dominated the pop music charts like no one had before, having the top five singles on the Billboard Hot 100 at one point. When you think that before The Beatles, the American charts except for one or two hits, were virtually closed to UK music en masse. Like them or not (and some people didn't) what The Beatles and their music achieved was seismic. Someone in the future may surpass the achievements of The Beatles but they will have to be good. Even as soloists the four members of The Beatles have all had number one hits on the Billboard Hot 100.
Between 1964 and 1969 The Beatles had 33 Top 20 hits on the Billboard Hot 100, 29 of which made the Top Ten, and 18 of those were number one hits. Their records were released in the US on the Vee-Jay, Capitol, Swan, MGM, Atco and Tollie record labels and that was just in 1964.
The Beatles were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988.