1. The Latvian American photographer Philippe Halsman was born in which Baltic city?
From Quiz Philippe Halsman: Photographer and Subjects
Answer:
Riga
Philippe Halsman was born on May 2, 1906 into a Jewish family in Riga, the part of the Russian empire that would later become Latvia. Morduch (Max) Halsman, his father, was a dentist. His mother, Ita Grintuch, taught at and was later principal of a grammar school. The world of photography opened to him at the age of 15, when he discovered an old camera of his father's in the attic. Essentially self-taught, Halsman's early experiments used his younger sister Liouba as a model. Halsman believed being autodidactic was positive. His grandson, Oliver Halsman Rosenberg, would later quote him as saying, "I don't know the rules of photography, for if I did, I wouldn't be creative". Halsman began university studies in electrical engineering in Germany in 1924, but photography remained his passion.