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Quiz about Ancient CitiesModern Countries
Quiz about Ancient CitiesModern Countries

Ancient Cities...Modern Countries Quiz


Many cities mentioned in the Bible or in ancient writings are little more than piles of rubble, their glory days long past. Do you know in which modern countries these cities are located?

A multiple-choice quiz by lompocjoe. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
lompocjoe
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
274,497
Updated
May 29 24
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
6765
Awards
Top 10% Quiz
Last 3 plays: tie-dyed (10/10), bg853 (7/10), Guest 83 (7/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. Ur was an ancient city in Mesopotamia, located near the mouth of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. It's considered to be one of the earliest known cities in world history...but where is it today? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. A number of ancient cities were called Philadelphia, but the main one was given its name by the Hellenic ruler of Egypt, Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The first recorded settlement in the area appeared around 6500B.C., and the archaeological site shows evidence of extensive artistic talent. Where is Philadelphia today? (No, not the one in Pennsylvania) Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. The modern city of Patna is located near the headwaters of three major rivers, including the Son and the Gandak. However, it began as Pataliputra and the people who lived there formed one of the oldest continuously inhabited areas in the world. Where is it? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Delphi is known today as the site of the famous Oracle and was one of the major sites for the worship of Apollo. The Pythian Games, similar to the Olympics and dedicated to the honor of Apollo, are held here every four years. Where is 'here'? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Capurnaum is mentioned in the Gospel of Luke and is thought to be the birthplace of the apostles Peter, Andrew, James, and John. Indeed, Matthew 4:13 refers to Capurnaum as the home of Jesus and it is known that Jesus taught in the temple located there. Even though it is mostly ruins today, where was this Biblical city located? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Byblos is the Greek word for 'Egyptian papyrus' and, yes, it's where the word 'Bible' is derived. It's an ancient Greek city and was also known as Gibelet. Today, most people call it Jubayl, but where do people have to go to visit the place where the Bible received its name? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. I was in a college production of "Othello" years ago and played the role of a soldier. During Othello's death scene, I stood outside his room, memorizing his immortal lines: "Say that in Aleppo once, where a malignant and turbaned Turk beat a Venetian [Desdemona] and traduced the state, I took by the throat the circumcised dog and smote him -- thus!" With that, he theatrically stabbed himself. Where is Aleppo? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. One of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. It has been a holy city since 2300 B.C., but some scholars believe it was built on the site of an even older city known as 'Babil.' Today, the location of the city known in the Bible as a place of confusion (as in 'Tower of Babel) is in what troubled country? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Carthage was a major city in Phoenicia and was a financial powerhouse in the Mediterranean until its virtual destruction during the Third Punic War of 146 B.C. Today, the remains of Carthage are found in what country? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Nimrod was a legendary hunter and when Arabs were casting about for a new city on the Tigris River, they used his name, but with a slight variation in spelling. Where is Nimrud today? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Ur was an ancient city in Mesopotamia, located near the mouth of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. It's considered to be one of the earliest known cities in world history...but where is it today?

Answer: Iraq

When it was constructed around 2600 B.C. (after an earlier settlement in the area was abandoned) Ur was a favored land and sea center due to its location on the two mighty rivers. Over the millennia, marine regression has caused a shift in the location of the rivers and what is left of Ur is now miles inland.
2. A number of ancient cities were called Philadelphia, but the main one was given its name by the Hellenic ruler of Egypt, Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The first recorded settlement in the area appeared around 6500B.C., and the archaeological site shows evidence of extensive artistic talent. Where is Philadelphia today? (No, not the one in Pennsylvania)

Answer: Jordan

Jordan's capital city of Amman is located on the ruins of ancient Philadelphia. Even though severe earthquakes destroyed much of the old city, there are still many sites open to visitors and new ruins are discovered almost yearly. Several civilizations inhabited this area, going as far back as the Neolithic Period.
3. The modern city of Patna is located near the headwaters of three major rivers, including the Son and the Gandak. However, it began as Pataliputra and the people who lived there formed one of the oldest continuously inhabited areas in the world. Where is it?

Answer: India

Today, Patna is the capital of the Indian state of Bihar and has a population (2001) of more than 1.8 million people. The third river of importance to Patna is the Ganges. Buddhist and Jain pilgrims revere the area around Patna and make it one of the most visited locations in India.
4. Delphi is known today as the site of the famous Oracle and was one of the major sites for the worship of Apollo. The Pythian Games, similar to the Olympics and dedicated to the honor of Apollo, are held here every four years. Where is 'here'?

Answer: Greece

On the edges of Mount Parnassus, the modern city of Delphi retains much of its ancient history. This is where the stone known as 'omphalos' was considered to be the center of the world and of the universe; we known it as the 'Oracle.'
Among the ruins visible today is the Temple of Apollo, the Altar of the Chians, and the Stoa of the Athenians.
5. Capurnaum is mentioned in the Gospel of Luke and is thought to be the birthplace of the apostles Peter, Andrew, James, and John. Indeed, Matthew 4:13 refers to Capurnaum as the home of Jesus and it is known that Jesus taught in the temple located there. Even though it is mostly ruins today, where was this Biblical city located?

Answer: Israel

Inhabited from 150 B.C. to around A.D. 750, Capurnaum is mentioned often in the Bible. It is located on the shore of the Sea of Galilee and takes its name from the Hebrew for 'Nahum's village' (Kfar Nahum) although it is not known whether the prophet Nahum was ever in the area.

Besides teaching in its temple, Jesus healed a man afflicted with an unclean devil, restored Simon Peter's mother-in-law to health, and granted the wish of a Roman centurion to cure his servant.
6. Byblos is the Greek word for 'Egyptian papyrus' and, yes, it's where the word 'Bible' is derived. It's an ancient Greek city and was also known as Gibelet. Today, most people call it Jubayl, but where do people have to go to visit the place where the Bible received its name?

Answer: Lebanon

Along with several other cities in the Middle East, Byblos lays claim to being the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Ruins have been found dating back to 5000 B.C. and it became a major city in the Phoenician Empire.
7. I was in a college production of "Othello" years ago and played the role of a soldier. During Othello's death scene, I stood outside his room, memorizing his immortal lines: "Say that in Aleppo once, where a malignant and turbaned Turk beat a Venetian [Desdemona] and traduced the state, I took by the throat the circumcised dog and smote him -- thus!" With that, he theatrically stabbed himself. Where is Aleppo?

Answer: Syria

Today, Aleppo has a population nearing 2 million and it is considered to be in the running for the title of 'oldest continuously inhabited city in the world.' It is the second largest city in Syria, surpassed only by Damascus. In ancient times, it was known as Khalpe or Khalibon, and the Greeks called it Beroea. When the French colonized Syria, the name was changed to Aleppo.
8. One of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. It has been a holy city since 2300 B.C., but some scholars believe it was built on the site of an even older city known as 'Babil.' Today, the location of the city known in the Bible as a place of confusion (as in 'Tower of Babel) is in what troubled country?

Answer: Iraq

Babylon was a major city in Mesopotamia. Originally known as Babilu (meaning 'gateway of the gods') the Greeks gave it the current name. The area around Babylon has been the scene of almost constant warfare, with the Assyrians, Persians, and Greeks all claiming it throughout ancient times.
Today, the remains of Babylon are located in the city of Al Hillah, Babil Province.
9. Carthage was a major city in Phoenicia and was a financial powerhouse in the Mediterranean until its virtual destruction during the Third Punic War of 146 B.C. Today, the remains of Carthage are found in what country?

Answer: Tunisia

Carthage is the Roman name for the Phoenician city of Qartadast, meaning 'New Town.' At one time, the influence of Carthage spread far beyond its city limits and the Carthaginian Empire was the center of the Punic culture. Under Roman control, the destroyed city was re-built and became one of the three most important cities of the Empire. Today, it is located near the capital city of Tunis and is being developed as a suburb of that sprawling metropolis.
10. Nimrod was a legendary hunter and when Arabs were casting about for a new city on the Tigris River, they used his name, but with a slight variation in spelling. Where is Nimrud today?

Answer: Iraq

In the Bible, Nimrud was known as 'Calah' or "Kalakh.' King Ashurnasirpal II of Assyria made the city the capital of his empire around 880 B.C. and his son, Shalmaneser III constructed the Great Ziggurat, the monument which dominates the present-day ruins. Nimrud lost its importance when first Khorsabad and then Nineveh were made capital of Assyria.
Source: Author lompocjoe

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor minch before going online.
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