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Quiz about 20th Century Gay History Part I
Quiz about 20th Century Gay History Part I

20th Century Gay History: Part I Quiz


The history of gays and lesbians has been very much a part of daily life in recent history. Here are some highlights, or in some cases, lowlights, of recent gay and lesbian history.

A multiple-choice quiz by woofi. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
woofi
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
107,930
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
7 / 10
Plays
3892
Awards
Top 5% quiz!
Last 3 plays: Guest 65 (4/10), Guest 89 (8/10), Johnmcmanners (10/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. The Stonewall Inn, a popular gay bar at the time, was raided by the police on Friday, June 27th, 1969. Instead of passively enduring another raid, the patrons started a riot that marked the beginning of a more public fight for gay rights. The Stonewall Inn was in which city? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Dr. Tom Waddell, a member of the 1968 Olympic team, started the Gay Games, which is an international sporting event held every four years. Originally, it was to be called The Gay Olympics, but the name was changed for which reason? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Anita Bryant waged a campaign in 1977 in Dade County (Miami) Florida to repeal a local gay rights ordinance. Ultimately, her "Save the Children" campaign won a 2-1 repeal of the ordinance. At the time, this former beauty queen was the spokesperson for a marketing organization that subsequently terminated her contract because of her campaign. Which organization was this? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. In 1981, unusual cases of KS (Kaposi's Sarcoma), PCP (Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia) and other opportunistic infections began to show up in gay men in New York and San Francisco. This was the beginning of the AIDS epidemic as we know it today. Before the term AIDS was coined as the name of this disease in August 1982, one name that appeared previously was what? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. It will never be known how many gay people were killed in concentration camps by the Nazis in World War II. One estimate is about 50,000. While the Jews were forced to wear yellow Stars of David sewn to their clothes, gays were forced to wear another symbol, which has come to represent gays worldwide. What is this symbol? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The now-familiar Rainbow Flag was first designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978 in San Francisco. The flag now has how many stripes? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. In 1978, San Francisco City Supervisor Dan White murdered openly gay Supervisor Harvey Milk. At the same time, he also assassinated the mayor of San Francisco. Who was that mayor? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. In 2001 and for the first time in 8 years, the sitting U.S. President DIDN'T proclaim June to be "Gay & Lesbian Pride Month".


Question 9 of 10
9. Twice, former U.S. House Majority Leader Dick Armey (Republican-Texas) has made an anti-gay slur against an openly gay colleague, Rep. Barney Frank. Once, he referred to this person as "Barney Fag" (1995) and again made an anti-gay joke at his expense in 2000, an act for which he refused to apologize. Rep. Barney Frank is from which state? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. In April 2000, Governor Howard Dean of this New England state signed a law into effect that extended the rights of same-sex couples to enter into a civil union. This groundbreaking legislation occurred in which state? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. The Stonewall Inn, a popular gay bar at the time, was raided by the police on Friday, June 27th, 1969. Instead of passively enduring another raid, the patrons started a riot that marked the beginning of a more public fight for gay rights. The Stonewall Inn was in which city?

Answer: New York City

The Stonewall Inn was on Christopher Street in New York's Greenwich Village. It since closed, reopened as unrelated businesses, and was later reopened as the Stonewall Inn, and has a gay clientele. Many communities worldwide celebrate gay pride in June, in commemoration of this event.
2. Dr. Tom Waddell, a member of the 1968 Olympic team, started the Gay Games, which is an international sporting event held every four years. Originally, it was to be called The Gay Olympics, but the name was changed for which reason?

Answer: The United States Olympic Committee requested a federal injunction against using the name "Olympic" for this group.

One wonders why the USOC never brought up the use of the term when it came to the Dog Olympics, Police Olympics, Nude Olympics, Special Olympics, or other groups using the name.
3. Anita Bryant waged a campaign in 1977 in Dade County (Miami) Florida to repeal a local gay rights ordinance. Ultimately, her "Save the Children" campaign won a 2-1 repeal of the ordinance. At the time, this former beauty queen was the spokesperson for a marketing organization that subsequently terminated her contract because of her campaign. Which organization was this?

Answer: Florida Citrus Commission (as in Orange Juice)

Shortly after her landslide victory in this case, it was impossible to find a "screwdriver" in a gay bar or orange juice on a menu in a gay restaurant. The economic boycott of orange juice that ensued brought a quick end to the commercial endorsement phase of this singer's career. Disney Corporation is a leading company in supporting gay rights and domestic partnerships.
4. In 1981, unusual cases of KS (Kaposi's Sarcoma), PCP (Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia) and other opportunistic infections began to show up in gay men in New York and San Francisco. This was the beginning of the AIDS epidemic as we know it today. Before the term AIDS was coined as the name of this disease in August 1982, one name that appeared previously was what?

Answer: GRID

The term "GRID", or Gay Related Immune Deficiency began appearing in a variety of publications until the term AIDS came into use. Although AIDS has had a heavy toll within the gay male community in the United States, the vast majority (70%) of victims are in sub-Saharan Africa and about half of all victims are women. (Ref. National Institute of Health, Washington, DC). OCA is an anti-gay group in Oregon. LSMFT is a tobacco company slogan. KS/PCP are the initials of two opportunistic infections caused by AIDS.
5. It will never be known how many gay people were killed in concentration camps by the Nazis in World War II. One estimate is about 50,000. While the Jews were forced to wear yellow Stars of David sewn to their clothes, gays were forced to wear another symbol, which has come to represent gays worldwide. What is this symbol?

Answer: A Pink Triangle

The Pink Triangle was sewn on the clothes of those assumed to be gay by the Nazi Party. An interesting play that was centered around the life of gay men in concentration camps is "Bent". It was made into a movie and is generally available at video rental outlets.
6. The now-familiar Rainbow Flag was first designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978 in San Francisco. The flag now has how many stripes?

Answer: 6

Originally the flag had 8 stripes - pink, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. These represented, in order, sexuality, life, healing, sun, nature, art, harmony, and spirit. Then the pink color was dropped because the color was not commercially available for flag manufacturing. Upon the murder of Harvey Milk in 1978, the indigo strip was dropped so that the flag could be used in a parade with an equal number of stripes (3 per side) on each side of the parade route.

The resulting flag has 6 stripes.
7. In 1978, San Francisco City Supervisor Dan White murdered openly gay Supervisor Harvey Milk. At the same time, he also assassinated the mayor of San Francisco. Who was that mayor?

Answer: George Moscone

Moscone served from January 1976 until his murder in November 1978. The other choices are also former mayors, with Dianne Feinstein now serving as US Senator from California. Dan White's attorneys successfully argued the now famous "Twinkie Defense" and White ultimately was sentenced to 7 years, and was released just after serving 5 years. In 1985, he committed suicide.
8. In 2001 and for the first time in 8 years, the sitting U.S. President DIDN'T proclaim June to be "Gay & Lesbian Pride Month".

Answer: True

Yes, President Bush openly refused to proclaim June as Gay Pride Month as President Clinton had done in each of the previous 8 years.
9. Twice, former U.S. House Majority Leader Dick Armey (Republican-Texas) has made an anti-gay slur against an openly gay colleague, Rep. Barney Frank. Once, he referred to this person as "Barney Fag" (1995) and again made an anti-gay joke at his expense in 2000, an act for which he refused to apologize. Rep. Barney Frank is from which state?

Answer: Massachusetts

Barney Frank has served as US Representative since 1981. Dick Armey did not seek reelection in 2002, and his son Scott Armey ran unsuccessfully for Congress in 2002. Armey retired to his home in Lewisville, Texas.
10. In April 2000, Governor Howard Dean of this New England state signed a law into effect that extended the rights of same-sex couples to enter into a civil union. This groundbreaking legislation occurred in which state?

Answer: Vermont

Howard Dean won and served 5 terms as Governor of Vermont. He was re-elected in November 2000 in spite of a mild anti-gay backlash.
Source: Author woofi

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