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Quiz about The Old Breed  The United States Marine Corps
Quiz about The Old Breed  The United States Marine Corps

The Old Breed - The United States Marine Corps Quiz


The First to Fight, the Marines made their name for a string of victories against the Japanese Army in the Pacific Islands during World War II. This is a quiz on the men whom fought - and won - against one of the toughest armies of the war.

A multiple-choice quiz by Crackshot1994. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
327,637
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
343
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. The Marine Corps had been around as long as 1775, but did not actually exist in division form until World War II. Which two Marine Regiments served as part of the American Army in France during World War I, and as a result, their members wear the French Fourragère on their dress blues? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. During the fall of the Philippines, this Marine Regiment defended the island of Corregidor, which was captured by the Japanese along with the surviving members of the regiment on May 6, 1942. Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. This Marine Division took part in the Bougainville Campaign. Their role in this battle was overshadowed by the Battle for Guadalcanal. Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Before fighting on Cape Gloucester, the 1st Marine Division was stationed at this island for a short period of time. Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. This novelist fought with the US Marines during World War Two, and wrote a book based on his experiences. Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. He was the first - and only - Marine General to command an army-sized force. Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. This Marine Division was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation for their actions during one of the most famous battles in the Pacific. Although part of the 10th Army during the Battle of Okinawa, they were part a reserve force and never set foot on the island. Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. This Raider Battalion led a daring raid on Makin Atoll to distract the Japanese from the larger attack on Guadalcanal. After their raid, the battalion was sent to Guadalcanal, where in a 29-day patrol, killed almost 500 Japanese soldiers and captured an artillery cannon that delivered harassing fire onto Henderson Field. Who led the battalion? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. This bizarre but nerveless deadly problem resulted in at least 25 deaths in the Battle of Cape Gloucester. Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Which of the following Marines was awarded the Medal of Honor whilst serving in 2nd Battalion, 28th Regiment, 5th Marine Division during the Battle of Iwo Jima? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. The Marine Corps had been around as long as 1775, but did not actually exist in division form until World War II. Which two Marine Regiments served as part of the American Army in France during World War I, and as a result, their members wear the French Fourragère on their dress blues?

Answer: 5th Marines and 6th Marines

The 5th and 6th Marine Regiments made up the 4th Marine Brigade as part of the 2nd Infantry Division. During the Battle of Belleau Wood, they particularly distinguished themselves and earned the lasting nickname "Devil Dogs."
2. During the fall of the Philippines, this Marine Regiment defended the island of Corregidor, which was captured by the Japanese along with the surviving members of the regiment on May 6, 1942.

Answer: 4th Marine Regiment

In February 1944, four Marine Raider Battalions were put together to reform the 4th Marine Regiment. They fought in Guam and were attached to the 6th Marine Division for the Battle of Okinawa.
3. This Marine Division took part in the Bougainville Campaign. Their role in this battle was overshadowed by the Battle for Guadalcanal.

Answer: 3rd Marine Division

The 3rd Marine Division would later fight on Guam and Iwo Jima. They are perhaps the lesser known of all the Marine Divisions to fight in the Pacific.
4. Before fighting on Cape Gloucester, the 1st Marine Division was stationed at this island for a short period of time.

Answer: Goodenough Island

Goodenough Island was used as a staging area for Operation Cartwheel, the battle to liberate Rabual in New Guinea. Goodenough Island is located slightly north of mainland New Guinea and south of Cape Gloucester.
5. This novelist fought with the US Marines during World War Two, and wrote a book based on his experiences.

Answer: Leon Uris

Leon Uris served as a Combat Radioman on Guadalcanal and Tarawa, which he based his novel Battle Cry on. James Jones and Norman Mailer served with the Army in the Pacific (Jones on Guadalcanal and Mailer on the Philippines). Vonnegut was a captured whilst serving with the US Army in the Battle of the Bulge.
6. He was the first - and only - Marine General to command an army-sized force.

Answer: Roy Geiger

When General Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr, whom commanded the US 10th Army during the Battle of Okinawa, was killed by artillery fire, he was replaced by Roy Geiger.
7. This Marine Division was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation for their actions during one of the most famous battles in the Pacific. Although part of the 10th Army during the Battle of Okinawa, they were part a reserve force and never set foot on the island.

Answer: 2nd Marine Division

The 2nd Marine Division were awarded the Presidential Citation during the bloody three-day Battle of Tarawa. They served as a reserve force in Okinawa.
8. This Raider Battalion led a daring raid on Makin Atoll to distract the Japanese from the larger attack on Guadalcanal. After their raid, the battalion was sent to Guadalcanal, where in a 29-day patrol, killed almost 500 Japanese soldiers and captured an artillery cannon that delivered harassing fire onto Henderson Field. Who led the battalion?

Answer: Evan Fordyce Carlson

"Carlson's Raiders" lost 19 men killed, 9 captured, 2 missing and 16 wounded in the two-day raid on Makin Atoll. The 29-day patrol was nicknamed "The Long Patrol."
9. This bizarre but nerveless deadly problem resulted in at least 25 deaths in the Battle of Cape Gloucester.

Answer: Falling trees

25 Marines on Cape Gloucester were crushed by falling trees. These were brought down by fierce storms, artillery or "controlled demolition".
10. Which of the following Marines was awarded the Medal of Honor whilst serving in 2nd Battalion, 28th Regiment, 5th Marine Division during the Battle of Iwo Jima?

Answer: Donald Ruhl

Donald Ruhl, a Marine in Easy Company, threw himself on a live grenade, saving the life of Sergeant Hank Hansen. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroics. Hansen later raised the first flag on Iwo Jima. He was killed in action on March 1, 1945.
Source: Author Crackshot1994

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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