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You know it as... Trivia Quiz

Many people can brag about knowing historical terms in English or their native language, but few can say they know it in the original. The quiz gives terms in English, and your job is to select the original. Good luck!

A multiple-choice quiz by Salahuddin. Estimated time: 6 mins.

Author
Salahuddin

Time
6 mins

Type
Multiple Choice

Quiz #
278,550

Updated
Feb 17 22

# Qns
10

Difficulty
Difficult

Avg Score
5 / 10

Plays
876

One at a Time - Single Page - Timed Game

Question 1 of 10

1. You know it as the "Byzantine Empire", but what was it called in Greek? Hint

Basileia ton Romaion

Imperium Romanum

Sacrum Romanum Imperium Nationis Germanicae

Imperium Byzantium

NEXT>

Question 2 of 10

2. You have heard of the "Papal States", but what were these territories called officially? Hint

Status Civitatis Vaticanae

Stato della Citt� del Vaticano

Imperium Papae

Stati della Chiesa

NEXT>

Question 3 of 10

3. The Holy Roman Empire -- What was it called in official documents (pre 15th century)? Hint

Imperium Germanicum

Novum Imperium Romanum

Sacrum Romanum Imperium

Heiliges R�misches Reich

NEXT>

Question 4 of 10

4. You know it as the "Russian Empire" (or simply "Russia"), but its original name was 'Rossiyskaya Imperiya'.

True

False

NEXT>

Question 5 of 10

5. You know it as "God wills it!" Hint

Deus vult!

Deus lo vult!

Dieu le veut!

Deus ex machina!

NEXT>

Question 6 of 10

6. You know it as "The Republic of Venice". What was its formal title in Venice? Hint

Republica Venexia

Serenissima Republica Veneta

Republica Veneta

Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia

NEXT>

Question 7 of 10

7. You know it as the "Great Seljuq Empire". What did it call itself? Hint

Osmanli Imperatoruglu

Osmanliseljuq

Arche Seleukia

Sel�uklular

NEXT>

Question 8 of 10

8. You know it as the "(Apostolic) Kingdom of Hungary", but its original is Uhersk� kr�lovstvo.

True

False

NEXT>

Question 9 of 10

9. The remnants of the Croatian Kingdom left after the invasion of the Turks is popularly known as "Reliquiae reliquiarum", but the original would be "Ostaci ostataka kraljevine Hrvatske"

True

False

NEXT>

Question 10 of 10

10. You know it as the "Byzantine Emperor". What was the actual title? Hint

Imperator Caesar Augustus

Rex Byzantorum

Kaisar Romaion

Basileus kai Autokrator Romaion

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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts

1. You know it as the "Byzantine Empire", but what was it called in Greek?

Answer: Basileia ton Romaion

The reign of Heraclius, who ruled from 610 to 641, marked the beginning of the major Hellenization of the Eastern Roman Empire, starting from the official proclamation of 620 in which the official language was proclaimed Greek, instead of old Latin. (Obviously, Greek had been used for many purposes before this date).

The official name of the land was now Basileia ton Romaion (Kingdom of the Romans) and for most historians, it marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire.

2. You have heard of the "Papal States", but what were these territories called officially?

Answer: Stati della Chiesa

These were originally the lands in the possession of the Catholic Church from 752, when it was established, till 1870. They were called the States of the Church - or in Italian "Stati della Chiesa".

3. The Holy Roman Empire -- What was it called in official documents (pre 15th century)?

Answer: Sacrum Romanum Imperium

Although the people who lived under the flag of the Holy Roman Empire were mostly German the Holy Roman Empire, as the name itself says, claimed to be the descendant of the old Roman Empire. At the time, nearly all official documents in that region were in Latin. The addition of "Nationis Germanicae" dates informally from the late 15th century and became official in 1512.

4. You know it as the "Russian Empire" (or simply "Russia"), but its original name was 'Rossiyskaya Imperiya'.

Answer: True

This is the exact translation of the name of the state existing mostly on the areas of modern Russian Federation from 1721 to 1917.

5. You know it as "God wills it!"

Answer: Deus vult!

The Papal speeches are held in classical Latin (vulgar Latin was spoken by unlearned masses). This specific cry was used in a speech of 1095, at the Council of Clermont convened by Pope Urbanus II calling for all of Christendom to unite in the First Crusade.

6. You know it as "The Republic of Venice". What was its formal title in Venice?

Answer: Serenissima Republica Veneta

The Most Serene Republic of Venice, the official name of this aristocratic maritime republic, which existed for more than 1,000 years exactly, from 697 till conquered by France in 1797.

7. You know it as the "Great Seljuq Empire". What did it call itself?

Answer: Sel�uklular

The Ottoman Turks and Seljuq Turks are two different peoples (Osmanli = Ottoman). 'Arche Seleukia' was the Seleucid Empire established after the death of Alexander the Great.

8. You know it as the "(Apostolic) Kingdom of Hungary", but its original is Uhersk� kr�lovstvo.

Answer: False

"Uhersk� kr�lovstvo" is Czech, the original is "Magyar Kir�lys�g". In the original, the 'apostolic' part was excluded, as it was mostly used for propaganda in the Catholic word, also calling the country as the "Kingdom of the Reign of St. Mary", or rhe "Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen". Nevertheless, until well into the 19th century the reigning Habsburg monarch was referred "[His] Imperial Royal Apostolic Majesty" ("[Seine] kaiserliche koenigliche apostolische Majest�t" in German).

It's among the most monumentally pretentious title of the lot!

9. The remnants of the Croatian Kingdom left after the invasion of the Turks is popularly known as "Reliquiae reliquiarum", but the original would be "Ostaci ostataka kraljevine Hrvatske"

Answer: True

The Croatian form title "The remnants of the remnants of the kingdom of Croatia". Remaining parts of The Kingdom of Croatia were called this, after much of the land being taken by the Ottoman Empire.

10. You know it as the "Byzantine Emperor". What was the actual title?

Answer: Basileus kai Autokrator Romaion

The King and Autocrat of the Romans. This title is in common use after the proclamation of Heraclius in 620, which officially adopted Greek.

Source: Author Salahuddin

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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