FREE! Click here to Join FunTrivia. Thousands of games, quizzes, and lots more!
Quiz about Basic Medical Terminology  A
Quiz about Basic Medical Terminology  A

Basic Medical Terminology - A Trivia Quiz


Match the following medical words or word parts to their meaning.

A matching quiz by MotherGoose. Estimated time: 3 mins.
  1. Home
  2. »
  3. Quizzes
  4. »
  5. Science Trivia
  6. »
  7. Miscellaneous Health
  8. »
  9. Medical Lingo / Abbreviations

Author
MotherGoose
Time
3 mins
Type
Match Quiz
Quiz #
397,721
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Easy
Avg Score
9 / 10
Plays
873
Awards
Top 20% Quiz
Last 3 plays: Jeannie Marie (10/10), KrispyKrabKake (10/10), JimBo95 (10/10).
(a) Drag-and-drop from the right to the left, or (b) click on a right side answer box and then on a left side box to move it.
QuestionsChoices
1. a-, an-  
  joint
2. anti-  
  against
3. ante-  
  before
4. acute  
  sharp, severe
5. -algia  
  self
6. axill-, axill/o  
  vessel
7. aut-, auto-  
  no, not, without
8. ankle  
  armpit
9. angi-, angi/o  
  joint between tibia, fibula and talus
10. arthr-, arthr/o  
  pain





Select each answer

1. a-, an-
2. anti-
3. ante-
4. acute
5. -algia
6. axill-, axill/o
7. aut-, auto-
8. ankle
9. angi-, angi/o
10. arthr-, arthr/o

Most Recent Scores
Nov 22 2024 : Jeannie Marie: 10/10
Nov 18 2024 : KrispyKrabKake: 10/10
Nov 14 2024 : JimBo95: 10/10
Nov 05 2024 : Guest 172: 8/10

Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. a-, an-

Answer: no, not, without

The prefixes a- and an- are used at the beginning of words to denote a negative (no, not) or a condition of absence (without). For example, the word amnesia translates as "no memory": using the prefix a- (no) and -mnesia, from the Greek "mnasthai" (to recall, remember).
2. anti-

Answer: against

The prefix anti- is used at the beginning of words to mean against or counter-acting. For example, an antidote is given against a poison. Many medications begin with the prefix anti- as they prevent or work against something - antiemetic (against vomiting), anti-inflammatory (against inflammation), and antiseptic (prevents sepsis).
3. ante-

Answer: before

The prefix ante- is used at the beginning of words to mean before or forward. For example, antenatal means "before birth". Anterior is a word denoting the position of being in front of, or towards the front; for example, the kneecap is located on the anterior surface of the leg.
4. acute

Answer: sharp, severe

The word acute comes from the Latin "acutus" meaning sharp or pointed. Acute is an adjective often used to describe pain. Acute pain is typically sharp, severe, with sudden onset, and having a relatively short duration.
5. -algia

Answer: pain

Words ending in the suffix -algia denote conditions of pain; for example, neuralgia (nerve pain), cephalaglia (head pain, or headache), and dentalgia (toothache). Typically, the other word part in front of the suffix -algia tells us where the pain is located.
6. axill-, axill/o

Answer: armpit

The word parts axill- and axill/o come from the Latin "axillaris" meaning armpit. The correct anatomatical term for the armpit is axilla (plural axillae). The adjective is axillary (pertaining to the armpit).
7. aut-, auto-

Answer: self

The prefixes aut- or auto- come from the Greek "autos" meaning self. For example, autoimmune disease occurs when a person's immune system malfunctions. It loses the ability to distinguish between the body's own cells ("self") and foreign cells ("non-self") and releases proteins that attack the body's own tissues. This is what happens in rheumatoid arthritis.
8. ankle

Answer: joint between tibia, fibula and talus

The word "ankle" is derived from Old English and Germanic languages and refers to the joint formed by the junction of the lower leg bones (tibia and fibula) and the talus bone of the foot - or, the area where the foot forms an angle with the leg. It is not surprising that ankle is related to the word angle.
9. angi-, angi/o

Answer: vessel

The word parts angi- and angi/o mean vessel and can refer to either blood vessels or lymph vessels. Strictly defined, an angiogram is an x-ray of a vessel. For example, a coronary angiogram involves a procedure that uses x-ray radiation and a dye to visualise the blood vessels in and around the heart and is generally done to detect blockages or narrowing of those vessels.
10. arthr-, arthr/o

Answer: joint

The word parts athr- and arthr/o mean joint and come from the Greek "arthron", also meaning joint. For example, arthritis is inflammation or infection of a joint or joints.
Source: Author MotherGoose

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor rossian before going online.
Any errors found in FunTrivia content are routinely corrected through our feedback system.
12/22/2024, Copyright 2024 FunTrivia, Inc. - Report an Error / Contact Us