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Quiz about Gold Guides British Wild Flowers I
Quiz about Gold Guides British Wild Flowers I

Gold Guides: British Wild Flowers I Quiz


This is a pretty straightforward quiz. I'll give you a Latin name and description and you tell me the common name. Let's go:-

A multiple-choice quiz by mikew41. Estimated time: 4 mins.
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Author
mikew41
Time
4 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
291,664
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
8 / 10
Plays
1340
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. Silene dioica. This is a medium sized hairy perennial. The leaves are oval and pointed, with 5 petaled pink flowers in May and June. Woodland edges and hedgerows are its favourite location. Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Digitalis purpurea. Growing up to three metres tall, this distinctive biennial has a rosette of broad mid-green leaves and spikes of tubular pink to purple flower between June and September. Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Primula veris. This species is a low growing perennial which forms a rosette of leaves from which up to 30 deep yellow flowers emerge on a single stalk. It is found in more open locations than its cousin the primrose. Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Dipsacus fullonum. A tall and hairless biennial which is very prickly on the stem, each of the stalks can reach two metres and bears many egg shaped heads containing thousands of small pale purple flowers. The dried stems are used in flower arranging. Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Cypripedium calceolus. Found mainly on limestone grasslands, this plant has broad, ribbed lanceolate leaves above which grow large purple petaled flowers with a yellow hollow lip. Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Campanula rotundifolia. A delicate short perennial growing on dry grasslands throughout the UK, with delicate blue bell shaped flowers borne on thin stalks from July to October. Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Drosera rotundifolia. Growing only in lime free bogs, this is one of the few insectivorous plants in the UK. It forms a circle of flat leaves sporting sticky pins of glue that trap unsuspecting insects. White flowers are born on hairless short stems in June. Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. Meconopsis cambrica. This is a medium, slightly hairy perennial with deeply lobed leaves and short hairy stalks which are topped by glossy yellow flowers from June to August. It enjoys good moisture and tends to frequent shady and rocky places. Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Trifolium repens. This important fodder crop is a creeping hairless perennial which roots at the leaf nodes. Long stalked globular white flower heads are borne all summer long. If you find yourself in a field of this stuff, the smell is heavenly! Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Vaccinium myrtillus. This plant is a short deciduous shrub growing on heaths and moorlands, with oval leaves that are bright green. The bushes produce delicious purple berries that are great in pies and crumbles. They are a real summer treat but your fingers will be purple for days afterwards. Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Silene dioica. This is a medium sized hairy perennial. The leaves are oval and pointed, with 5 petaled pink flowers in May and June. Woodland edges and hedgerows are its favourite location.

Answer: red campion

The taxonomic name comes from Silenus, the Greek god of the woodlands and dioica meaning "two houses". This refers to the fact that each plant carries either male or female flowers only.
2. Digitalis purpurea. Growing up to three metres tall, this distinctive biennial has a rosette of broad mid-green leaves and spikes of tubular pink to purple flower between June and September.

Answer: common foxglove

Digitalis means "finger like" refering to the flowers. All parts of the plants are extremely poisonous, but it is also the source of the powerful family of heart drugs called digitoxins. For this reason they are also known as "dead mans bells".
3. Primula veris. This species is a low growing perennial which forms a rosette of leaves from which up to 30 deep yellow flowers emerge on a single stalk. It is found in more open locations than its cousin the primrose.

Answer: cowslip

Cowslips have a wide range of medicinal uses including a diuretic, expectorant for colds and a headache treatment. It also makes a very palatable wine.
4. Dipsacus fullonum. A tall and hairless biennial which is very prickly on the stem, each of the stalks can reach two metres and bears many egg shaped heads containing thousands of small pale purple flowers. The dried stems are used in flower arranging.

Answer: teasel

Teasels were traditionally used in the wool industry to tease out the wool so it all ran the same way. Herbal uses also include as an antibiotic and a cure for warts. The dried flower heads are an important winter source of food for goldfinches.
5. Cypripedium calceolus. Found mainly on limestone grasslands, this plant has broad, ribbed lanceolate leaves above which grow large purple petaled flowers with a yellow hollow lip.

Answer: lady's slipper orchid

This species is one of the rarest and most stunningly beautiful plants in the UK. While several similar genera are more common across the country, this species is now found at just a single carefully guarded location in Yorkshire.
6. Campanula rotundifolia. A delicate short perennial growing on dry grasslands throughout the UK, with delicate blue bell shaped flowers borne on thin stalks from July to October.

Answer: harebell

The plant is named harebell from the belief that the juices of the plant could turn witches into hares so they could run away from danger. It is the official flower of County Antrim in Northern Ireland.
7. Drosera rotundifolia. Growing only in lime free bogs, this is one of the few insectivorous plants in the UK. It forms a circle of flat leaves sporting sticky pins of glue that trap unsuspecting insects. White flowers are born on hairless short stems in June.

Answer: common sundew

The plant contains a wide range of chemicals and was used to treat bronchitis, whooping cough and asthma. A purple dye was prepared from the roots in medieval times.
8. Meconopsis cambrica. This is a medium, slightly hairy perennial with deeply lobed leaves and short hairy stalks which are topped by glossy yellow flowers from June to August. It enjoys good moisture and tends to frequent shady and rocky places.

Answer: Welsh poppy

The Welsh poppy is the only species of the genus Meconopsis native to Europe. It is the logo of the Welsh political party "Plaid Cymru".
9. Trifolium repens. This important fodder crop is a creeping hairless perennial which roots at the leaf nodes. Long stalked globular white flower heads are borne all summer long. If you find yourself in a field of this stuff, the smell is heavenly!

Answer: white clover

White clover is an important pasture crop as it can tolerate close mowing and fixes nitrogen from the atmosphere. It is also very high in protein and is a major forage crop for livestock. Clover honey is delicious.
10. Vaccinium myrtillus. This plant is a short deciduous shrub growing on heaths and moorlands, with oval leaves that are bright green. The bushes produce delicious purple berries that are great in pies and crumbles. They are a real summer treat but your fingers will be purple for days afterwards.

Answer: bilberry

Bilberries are a delicious treat in summer if you can find a good patch on the hills, but most of the time the berries are spread out fairly sparsely. They are smaller than the American blueberry, which makes a pie full a real challenge. If anyone chose deadly nightshade, they should not go foraging in the countryside!
Source: Author mikew41

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor crisw before going online.
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