Introduction To Everything Trivia Quiz

Answer: Samuel Johnson

The quote is often misinterpreted. Samuel Johnson, an 18th-century British writer and lexicographer, was himself a patriot. His remark was not a condemnation of patriotism but of those who misuse patriotic rhetoric or symbols to serve their own interests or to promote causes unrelated to genuine patriotism.

Answer: François Lemoyne

Lemoyne was a professor at the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture in Paris, commissioned by King Louis XV to paint the ceiling of the Salon d'Hercule at the Palace of Versailles. Initially, Lemoyne intended to depict the glory of the French monarchy and its dynasties, reflecting their sovereignty. However, Louis XV instructed him to paint the ascent of Hercules to Mount Olympus, a symbolic scene meant to honor the kings of France and symbolize their divine favor.

The painting shows Hercules ascending to Mount Olympus in a chariot, guided by the angel Amour des Vertus (Love of Virtue), a symbolic figure representing the potential for any person to transcend themselves through virtue. As he rises, Hercules passes through various monsters and vices that attempt to hinder his ascent, but they are unsuccessful. These vices are depicted as grotesque figures undergoing torture, highlighting their futility. Among them, jealousy, considered the most destructive vice in the 18th century, is placed closest to Hercules, threatening his ability to ascend.

Answer: Moomins

"Moomins" are a beloved series of books written by Swedish-Finnish illustrator and author Tove Jansson between 1945 and 1993. The Moomin family may look like hippos, but they are actually small, white, round-bodied trolls who live in Moominvalley, a picturesque and magical place. They embrace a peaceful life in harmony with nature, enjoying adventures while cherishing their home and each other.

Alongside the Moomin family, the series brings to life a group of colorful and eccentric characters, such as Little My, a spirited and mischievous girl who lives with them, and Snufkin, Moomintroll's best friend, a free-spirited wanderer who roams the valley with nothing but his backpack and a harmonica.

Since its inception, the Moomin series has inspired a wide range of products, shows, and experiences that bring the enchanting world of Moominvalley to life. One such experience is Moomin World, which opened in Naantali, Finland, in June 1993. This theme park offers visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the magical world of Moominvalley. Guests can explore life-sized replicas of the Moominhouse, wander through Snufkin's camp, and discover Groke's Cave, a new addition to the park in 2025.

Answer: Tuna oil

Tuna oil can solidify and stick to pipes, leading to clogs over time, especially when mixed with other debris. Over time, this can contribute to persistent drainage problems and even require professional cleaning to fully remove the buildup. Therefore, it is best to pour the oil into the trash.

Answer: Bryan Adams - "(Everything I Do) I Do It For You"

The song is from Bryan Adams' sixth studio album "Waking Up the Neighbors", released in 1991, and was used as the theme song for the movie "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" (also in 1991). The full line is, "Look into my eyes, you will see, what you mean to me." The song is about unconditional love and sacrificing everything for the person you love.

The song reached number one in 30 countries, sold over three million copies, and remained at number one for 16 weeks in the UK.

Answer: Max Weber

The German sociologist Max Weber (1864-1920) classified authority based on the kind of claim to legitimacy it makes - that is, why people believe a leader has the right to rule. He described three "pure" types of authority:

1. Rational-Legal Authority: This type is based on laws, rules, and procedures. People obey because they believe in the legitimacy of a legal system and in the right of those who hold office through that system to give orders.

2. Traditional Authority: This authority comes from customs and long-standing traditions. People obey leaders because they believe in the sacredness of tradition and in the inherited right of certain individuals to rule.

3. Charismatic Authority: This type is rooted in the extraordinary personality of a leader - someone seen as heroic, holy, or revolutionary. People follow them out of personal devotion and trust in their mission or character, not because of rules or customs.

Answer: Both sides agreed to a ceasefire and returned to pre-war borders

Although the exact number remains uncertain, it is estimated that the Iran-Iraq War claimed between 500,000 and over one million lives. The conflict saw the extensive use of chemical weapons by Iraq, particularly against Iranian forces and Kurdish civilians, and both sides engaged in the recruitment of child soldiers.

The war began in 1980, largely due to a border dispute over the oil-rich Khuzestan province in southern Iran, as well as Iraqi fears of revolutionary spillover from Iran following the 1979 Islamic Revolution. It ended in 1988 without any territorial changes, largely due to pressure from major world powers and the enforcement of United Nations Security Council Resolution 598, which called for a ceasefire and mutual withdrawal to internationally recognized borders.

Answer: Commander Keen

"Commander Keen" is a beloved computer game series from the 1990s. The main character, Billy Blaze, is an eight-year-old genius with an IQ of 314. When his parents are away, he dons his older brother's football helmet, hops into his homemade spaceship - built from soda cans and spare parts - and becomes the defender of Earth, Commander Keen.

Tom Hall, the game's designer, based Keen on his own childhood experiences, even giving him his old football helmet and red sneakers. Between 1990 and 1991, six official "Commander Keen" games were released for personal computers, cementing the series as a classic of the era.

Answer: Hidden matzah

This is the moment all children are waiting for during the Passover Seder dinner. During the meal, the head of the household breaks the middle matzah in two and hides one of the pieces - this hidden piece is called the Afikoman. Later, the child who finds it receives a special gift, a custom that not only makes the Seder fun but also symbolizes the significance of the Passover sacrifice, reminding us that what remains at the end holds great meaning.

The word comes presumably from the Greek term "epikomion" (or "epikomen"), meaning "the dessert" or "that which comes after," referring to a feast or course that follows the main meal.

Answer: Hungary

Hungary is a European country with a population of 9.6 million and borders seven countries: Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia.

Romania is a European country with a population of 19 million and borders five countries: Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, Serbia, and Hungary.

Paraguay is a South American country with a population of 7 million and borders three countries: Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia.

Lebanon is a Middle Eastern country with a population of 5.3 million and borders two countries: Israel and Syria.