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Life, Uh, Finds a Way Trivia Quiz
Plant and Animal Hybrids
Hybrids are organisms with mixed genetic material from different groups. You can see twelve such examples in this quiz across the animal and plant worlds. (Click the images for a closer look!)
Feb 21 2025
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Guest 136: 12/12
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PolarBeard: 12/12
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BigJim67: 12/12
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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. liger
A liger is the offspring of a male lion and a female tiger. They are among the largest big cats in the world due to hybrid vigor, a term meaning they often have advantages over both parent species, in this case growing larger than both. Despite their impressive size and strength, ligers are typically sterile.
However, some female ligers have been known to mate successfully with lions or tigers, though this process is almost entirely human-initiated.
2. tangelo
A tangelo is a hybrid citrus fruit, typically resulting from a cross between a tangerine and a pomelo (or a grapefruit). Tangelos are known for their sweet-tart flavor, easy-to-peel skin, and juiciness. Unlike some hybrids, tangelos are generally fertile and can produce viable seeds that grow into new plants, although they are often propagated through grafting to ensure consistent fruit quality.
3. mule
A mule is a hybrid animal produced by crossing a male donkey with a female horse. Both parent species belong to the family Equidae and are closely related, though they have different chromosome numbers: donkeys have 62 chromosomes, while horses have 64.
This results in a mule having 63 chromosomes, which usually makes it sterile due to difficulties in forming viable gametes. A closely related hybrid is the hinny, produced by crossing a male horse with a female donkey. Hinnies and mules are similar in appearance and behavior, but hinnies tend to be smaller and less common because the cross is more difficult to achieve.
4. loganberry
The loganberry is a hybrid fruit resulting from a cross between a blackberry and a red raspberry. It was first accidentally created in the late 19th century by horticulturist James Harvey Logan. Loganberries resemble large, dark red raspberries and have a rich, tangy flavor.
They are fertile and can produce viable seeds, making it possible to propagate them through simple seed planting or through cuttings.
5. coywolf
The coywolf is a hybrid animal resulting from the interbreeding of coyotes and eastern wolves, with some genetic influence from domestic dogs. All three parent species belong to the family Canidae and share a close evolutionary relationship, which allows them to produce viable, fertile offspring. Coywolves exhibit a blend of physical and behavioral traits from both coyotes and wolves, such as increased size, adaptability, and social behavior.
They are fertile and capable of producing offspring with either parent species or other coywolves.
They are primarily found in North America, particularly in regions where human activity has altered natural ecosystems, creating environments that encourage interbreeding among closely related canid species.
6. triticale
Triticale is a hybrid grain produced by crossing wheat and rye. It was developed to combine the high yield and quality of wheat with the hardiness and disease resistance of rye. Triticale can be either sterile or fertile, depending on whether it is hexaploid or octoploid, the latter allowing it better chromosome alignment and fertility. Fertile varieties can produce viable seeds and are used in agriculture for food, animal feed, and biofuel production.
7. beefalo
A beefalo is a hybrid animal resulting from the crossbreeding of domestic cattle and American bison, both of which belong to the Bovidae family. This hybrid was developed to combine the hardiness, disease resistance, and lean meat of bison with the productivity and manageability of cattle. Beefalo are typically fertile. To maintain their desired traits, they are bred selectively, with registered beefalo usually having about 3/8 bison genetics and 5/8 cattle genetics.
8. pluot
A pluot is a hybrid fruit created by crossing a plum with an apricot. They combine the sweetness and juiciness of plums with the flavor and smooth texture of apricots. Though they are fertile and can produce viable seeds, they are typically propagated through grafting. Pluots come in various varieties, differing in color, size, and flavor.
9. Iron Age pig
The Iron Age pig is a hybrid animal created by crossing a domestic pig with a wild boar. This hybrid was developed intentionally to resemble the pigs from the Iron Age for historical reenactments and research. Iron Age pigs inherit traits from both parents, such as the size and docility of domestic pigs and the hardiness and physical characteristics of wild boars, including a bristly coat.
They are fertile and can produce viable offspring when bred with either parent species or other hybrids. These pigs are sometimes raised for specialty meat production due to their leaner, game-like flavor.
10. limequat
The limequat is a hybrid citrus fruit produced by crossing a lime with a kumquat. It was first developed in the early 20th century to combine the tart flavor and juiciness of limes with the small size and edible peel of kumquats. Limequats are generally fertile and can produce viable seeds but, like most hybrid fruits, they are usually propagated through grafting.
Another advantage of growing limequats is that they are more resistant to the cold than regular limes.
11. zonkey
A zonkey is a hybrid animal resulting from the crossbreeding of a zebra and a donkey. Zonkeys inherit the distinctive striped pattern of zebras along with the sturdy build of donkeys, though the intensity of the stripes can vary. Like many hybrids between species with different chromosome numbers, zonkeys are usually sterile and cannot produce offspring.
Another zebra-based hybrid is the "zorse," which is also sterile.
12. broccoflower
Broccoflower is a hybrid vegetable resulting from the cross between broccoli and cauliflower, which are both classified under the family Brassicaceae. It has a green color like broccoli but forms a dense head similar to cauliflower. One well-known variety of broccoflower is romanesco, which is distinct due to its striking fractal-like spiral pattern. Romanesco is also rich in vitamins C and K and has a slightly nutty flavor. Broccoflower is fertile and can produce viable seeds, which farmers take advantage of in their fields.
This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor rossian before going online.
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