4. Which Inca god was the god of creation, who carved people and animals out of stone?
From Quiz Gods and Pumas and Eggs, Oh My!
Answer:
Viracocha
Viracocha, also known as Kon-Tiki and Apu Qun Tiqsi Wiraqutra, was an Inca creator god who created the universe, sun, moon, stars, and humanity itself, which he carved out of stone. He was depicted as wearing the sun for a crown and carrying thunderbolts. Inti, the god of the sun, and Mamaquilla, the goddess of the moon, were his children. His early creations were giants, but he was dissatisfied with them and broke them, and made smaller people instead. When the people started to forget Viracocha, he became angry and killed them, either by turning them into stone, drowning them with a massive flood, or making the ground swallow them; however, he spared three people so they could help him start again. He made a new set of people and animals and sent them out in the world, and traveled the world to see how they were getting on. In the village of Cacha, the people did not recognise him, so he set the village on fire. When the people panicked and promised to worship him, he stopped the fire but let one hill burn as a reminder. Viracocha finally went down to the ocean and told his people that he would be leaving them, but that he would send a messenger to watch over them, and walked away into the sea (hence the name 'Viracocha', which means 'sea spray').