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Quiz about The Shot Heard Round the World
Quiz about The Shot Heard Round the World

The Shot Heard Round the World Quiz


This quiz is about the American Revolutionary War. If you studied it in school or have heard the Schoolhouse Rock song "The Shot Heard Round the World," you should do well. Enjoy!

A multiple-choice quiz by PootyPootwell. Estimated time: 4 mins.
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Time
4 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
369,390
Updated
Dec 02 22
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Very Easy
Avg Score
10 / 10
Plays
1775
Awards
Top 20% Quiz
Last 3 plays: AJCB (10/10), Nebogipfel (10/10), Hanisapunk (8/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. "The shot heard round the world" here refers to the first battle of the American Revolutionary War. Although the exact location of the initial shots is in dispute, one of the contenders is this Massachusetts city. Can you name it?
Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Bostonian Paul Revere was dispatched by horse to alert the Colonial militia that the British regular forces were preparing for battle. What phrase is often attributed to him as he rode through the streets of Middlesex County, even though he most likely never said it? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. "And on to _______ marched the foe,
To seize the arsenal there you know,
Waking folks, searching all around."
What other Massachusetts city served as another location for one of the earliest battles in the American Revolution?
Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. The American colonists used slang to identify the British forces. Two centuries later, the color they used would have referred to communists. What did the early Americans call the British troops? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. A select few American regiments were specially trained for very rapid deployment. What were they called? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The Battle of Bunker Hill, part of the siege of Boston, was bloody on both sides. The Americans in particular were running very low on ammunition. It's said that one of the generals gave a specific order that has since become famous. Can you name it? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Britain hired out soldiers from one of the German states. About 18,000 arrived on Staten Island, New York in August, 1776 to put down the rebel forces. Do you know the name of these German soldiers? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. As winter set upon the Continental Army, General Washington needed to find a place for his hungry, weary troops to regroup. They were low on everything, including warm clothing, and some men wrapped up their feet in rags to stave off frostbite. Can you name this encampment, about 20 miles from Philadelphia, where they buckled down for the winter? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. After the brutal winter, in February, 1776 a European country which had already sent supplies to the Colonists signed the Treaty of Alliance promising to help the American rebels any way they could. Can you name this country, who later gifted the Statue of Liberty to the U.S.? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. On October 19, 1781, the combined forces fighting for the Americans were too much for British General Cornwallis, who surrendered in the siege of a particular town in Virginia. Can you name the town, which was, ironically, named after a shire in Northern England? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. "The shot heard round the world" here refers to the first battle of the American Revolutionary War. Although the exact location of the initial shots is in dispute, one of the contenders is this Massachusetts city. Can you name it?

Answer: Lexington

As the song says,
"....and the shot at Lexington
Heard round the world.
When the British fired
In the early dawn,
The War of Independence had begun,
The die was cast, the rebel flag unfurled."
2. Bostonian Paul Revere was dispatched by horse to alert the Colonial militia that the British regular forces were preparing for battle. What phrase is often attributed to him as he rode through the streets of Middlesex County, even though he most likely never said it?

Answer: The British are coming! The British are coming!

Paul Revere has been credited with calling "The British are coming! The British are coming!" as he made his midnight ride through Massachusetts. Historians have indicated that it's unlikely -- he needed to keep his ride a secret. But it makes for good songs, poems, and folklore.

In any case, historians have pointed out that at that stage the colonists saw themselves as British. A sense of specifically American identity had not yet developed, and the attributed phrase dates from later poems, songs and folklore.
3. "And on to _______ marched the foe, To seize the arsenal there you know, Waking folks, searching all around." What other Massachusetts city served as another location for one of the earliest battles in the American Revolution?

Answer: Concord

"And on to Concord marched the foe," as the song goes. British troops marched into Concord, where the militia had been mustered. The American general decided to surrender Concord, and retreated to the North Bridge and waited. This was fortuitous for them, because more American troops appeared, and then they were able to push the British back to Boston.
4. The American colonists used slang to identify the British forces. Two centuries later, the color they used would have referred to communists. What did the early Americans call the British troops?

Answer: Redcoats

American colonists referred to the British soldiers as "redcoats," as the British military units had red uniforms. More formal terms were "The King's Men" or "Regulars."
5. A select few American regiments were specially trained for very rapid deployment. What were they called?

Answer: Minutemen

Minutemen militias played an important role in the American Revolutions because they could mobilize quickly.

"The Minutemen were ready, on the move
Take your powder, and take your gun
Report to General Washington
Hurry men, there's not an hour to lose!"
6. The Battle of Bunker Hill, part of the siege of Boston, was bloody on both sides. The Americans in particular were running very low on ammunition. It's said that one of the generals gave a specific order that has since become famous. Can you name it?

Answer: Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes

"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes" was reportedly the order sent down the troops by General Prescott. While historians believe it was ordered, they're unsure about who ordered it and when. It also was not an original order, having been used in other wars as far back as the 1500s.
7. Britain hired out soldiers from one of the German states. About 18,000 arrived on Staten Island, New York in August, 1776 to put down the rebel forces. Do you know the name of these German soldiers?

Answer: Hessians

At the time Germany had many small states, and the princes of some of these states had loaned their troops to other European powers. Britain hired them specifically to fight in the American colonies in the Revolutionary War. After the war, most of them returned to Germany, but some stayed in the U.S.

Hessen-Kassel was notorious as one of the very worst governed German states at the time.

"Donaudampfschiffahrtsgesellschaft" is the name of an Austrian shipping company founded in 1829.
8. As winter set upon the Continental Army, General Washington needed to find a place for his hungry, weary troops to regroup. They were low on everything, including warm clothing, and some men wrapped up their feet in rags to stave off frostbite. Can you name this encampment, about 20 miles from Philadelphia, where they buckled down for the winter?

Answer: Valley Forge

The winter that year was particularly harsh and Valley Forge served as the troops' home. They were exhausted, underfed, poorly clad, and discouraged; many also had wounds. Today it is a National Park.
9. After the brutal winter, in February, 1776 a European country which had already sent supplies to the Colonists signed the Treaty of Alliance promising to help the American rebels any way they could. Can you name this country, who later gifted the Statue of Liberty to the U.S.?

Answer: France

Although Spain eventually agreed to back the Colonists, it was France that signed the Treaty of Alliance in 1776. This was a decisive move against the British. As the song puts it,

"Well, they showed such determination
That they won the admiration
Of countries across the sea like France and Spain
Who loaned the colonies ships and guns
And put the British on the run
And the Continental Army on its feet again!"
10. On October 19, 1781, the combined forces fighting for the Americans were too much for British General Cornwallis, who surrendered in the siege of a particular town in Virginia. Can you name the town, which was, ironically, named after a shire in Northern England?

Answer: Yorktown

Yorktown was the location for this decisive American win. According to the song,

"And though they lost some battles too
The Americans swore they'd see it through
Their raiding parties kept up, hit and run
At Yorktown the British could not retreat
Bottled up by Washington and the French Fleet
Cornwallis surrendered and finally we had won!"
Source: Author PootyPootwell

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor bloomsby before going online.
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