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Quiz about Weather or Not
Quiz about Weather or Not

Weather or Not Trivia Quiz


How the Weather has Rained on History's Parade, with a grateful nod to Laura Lee's book "Blame It on the Rain", and to the Weather Channel for inspiration.

A multiple-choice quiz by sidnobls. Estimated time: 6 mins.
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Author
sidnobls
Time
6 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
278,754
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
2689
Last 3 plays: Guest 174 (2/10), DeepHistory (10/10), hellobion (7/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. The outcome of the epic Persian - Greek naval battle at Salamis was determined when the Greek commander Themistocles was able to use his experience with the local weather as a sort of 'home field advantage' Specifically what weather phenomenon was key in thwarting Xerxes' larger Persian fleet? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. In the 13th century, Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongol Empire, set about
the conquest of Japan, but was defeated by two monsoons which gave rise to what Japanese word?
Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. The defeat of the Spanish Armada by the smaller and outgunned English navy in 1588 has customarily been attributed solely to September weather conditions in the North Sea. In fact, the weather was merely the final blow in a clever defensive that began with fire barges - which forced the Spaniards to cut themselves free from their anchors. What English term was coined to describe the victory? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. During the period of severe weather known as 'The Little Ice Age' (1560 - 1700), human behavior was pushed to the limit by inexplicable climate changes that affected all aspects of life. Which of the following behaviors was most commonly associated with 'climate panic'? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. The Battle of Long Island was considered a defeat for George Washington's Continental Army. Trapped on the west end of the island by British Generals Cornwallis and Clinton, what weather phenomenon aided the Americans in escaping to continue the resistance? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times,' - so Dickens describes France at the time of the revolution in his novel 'A Tale of Two Cities'. With an economy already reeling from a spring drought in 1788, what bad turn of the weather triggered food riots and ultimately the overthrow of the monarchy? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. More than a million acres burned and over two thousand five hundred lives were lost in what famous Upper Midwestern fire on October 8, 1871? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. John Steinbeck's novel "The Grapes of Wrath" chronicles a family dealing with the hardship caused by dust storms during the 1930s in middle America. Which of the following was NOT a cause of these dust storms? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. The Russian city of Stalingrad was besieged by the German army from August, 1942 to February, 1943. How did the weather play a factor in the outcome of the siege? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. On August 6th and 9th, 1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, effectively bringing down the curtain on Japanese aggression. Only Hiroshima, however, was a primary target. What weather spared which city ticketed for total destruction that day? Hint



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Most Recent Scores
Nov 20 2024 : Guest 174: 2/10
Nov 20 2024 : DeepHistory: 10/10
Nov 12 2024 : hellobion: 7/10
Oct 25 2024 : Guest 184: 0/10
Sep 23 2024 : matthewpokemon: 3/10

Score Distribution

quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. The outcome of the epic Persian - Greek naval battle at Salamis was determined when the Greek commander Themistocles was able to use his experience with the local weather as a sort of 'home field advantage' Specifically what weather phenomenon was key in thwarting Xerxes' larger Persian fleet?

Answer: a freak summer storm dispersed the Persian fleet

According to the historian Herodotus: "When the darkness had come on, although the season was the middle of summer, yet there came on very abundant rain, which lasted through the whole of the night, with crashing thunder from Mount Pelion; there had come upon them a hard sea-fight, and after the sea-fight a violent storm of rain and strong streams rushing to the sea and crashing thunder.

These then were borne by the wind not knowing by what way they were carried, and were cast away upon the rocks." [The History of Herodotus - Volume 2, transl. by George Campbell Macaulay]
2. In the 13th century, Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongol Empire, set about the conquest of Japan, but was defeated by two monsoons which gave rise to what Japanese word?

Answer: kamikaze

Shinto priests thought that the monsoons were the result of prayer, and so "divine wind", translated to "kamikaze". "Samurai" is derived from the verb meaning "to serve". Shogun is a military rank and historical title in Japan. The word kofun is Japanese for a type of burial mound.
3. The defeat of the Spanish Armada by the smaller and outgunned English navy in 1588 has customarily been attributed solely to September weather conditions in the North Sea. In fact, the weather was merely the final blow in a clever defensive that began with fire barges - which forced the Spaniards to cut themselves free from their anchors. What English term was coined to describe the victory?

Answer: Protestant Wind

The significance of the Protestant claim that the wind wrecked the Spanish fleet, saving England from invasion, was that it was God's action that validated English sovereignty. The English minted a commemorative medal saying 'He blew with His winds, and they were scattered'.
4. During the period of severe weather known as 'The Little Ice Age' (1560 - 1700), human behavior was pushed to the limit by inexplicable climate changes that affected all aspects of life. Which of the following behaviors was most commonly associated with 'climate panic'?

Answer: witch trials

Many women in the 15th through 17th centuries were accused of witchcraft as a result of the lower than usual temperatures that were responsible for crop blight and other cataclysmic failures. Controlling the weather was an effective and indefensible charge frequently laid by the prosecution.
5. The Battle of Long Island was considered a defeat for George Washington's Continental Army. Trapped on the west end of the island by British Generals Cornwallis and Clinton, what weather phenomenon aided the Americans in escaping to continue the resistance?

Answer: a thick fog allowed the colonial forces to slip unseen across the East River

During the night of August 29-August 30, the Americans evacuated Long Island for Manhattan by shipping more than 9,000 troops through a heavy fog that had set in around what is now Brooklyn.
6. 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times,' - so Dickens describes France at the time of the revolution in his novel 'A Tale of Two Cities'. With an economy already reeling from a spring drought in 1788, what bad turn of the weather triggered food riots and ultimately the overthrow of the monarchy?

Answer: a hailstorm

In 1788, a summer hailstorm destroyed crops throughout the countryside. The serious food shortages which ensued forced the population into the streets when the price of (the increasingly scarce) bread rose sharply the following spring.
7. More than a million acres burned and over two thousand five hundred lives were lost in what famous Upper Midwestern fire on October 8, 1871?

Answer: Peshtigo, Wisconsin

Amazingly, multiple fires burned out of control on the same day in American history. Strong western winds and dry conditions were to blame. The much smaller 'Great Chicago fire' burned 2,000 acres and claimed up to 300 lives that day.
8. John Steinbeck's novel "The Grapes of Wrath" chronicles a family dealing with the hardship caused by dust storms during the 1930s in middle America. Which of the following was NOT a cause of these dust storms?

Answer: over grazing by cattle

The weather was only partially culpable in creating the famous "Dust Bowl" which would displace an estimated half million Americans. Primarily, the topsoil was made vulnerable to erosion by poor farming practices.
9. The Russian city of Stalingrad was besieged by the German army from August, 1942 to February, 1943. How did the weather play a factor in the outcome of the siege?

Answer: increased humidity made freezing temperatures deadly for the Germans

Increased humidity from the Volga river, combined with prevailing winds meant that daytime to nighttime temperatures fluctuated between -25C (-13F) to -44C (-47F). The ill equipped Germans died from exposure. Ski troops were not a recorded factor in the Battle of Stalingrad. The ice road resupply line occurred on Lake Ladoga in the siege of Leningrad.
10. On August 6th and 9th, 1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, effectively bringing down the curtain on Japanese aggression. Only Hiroshima, however, was a primary target. What weather spared which city ticketed for total destruction that day?

Answer: cloud cover over Kokura

Hiroshima was a primary target, but Nagasaki was chosen when reconnaissance flights reported cloud cover over Kokura.
Source: Author sidnobls

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