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Quiz about Neoclassicism
Quiz about Neoclassicism

Neoclassicism Trivia Quiz


See how well you know the Neoclassical period of art, which stretched from about mid 18th century until the mid 19th century. Topics include paintings, artists, and buildings.

A multiple-choice quiz by GWU_Boy. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
GWU_Boy
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
112,802
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
1140
Last 3 plays: Guest 103 (0/10), Guest 88 (3/10), Guest 202 (1/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. Neoclassicism was originally a reaction against the previous generation of artists from what style? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. How many eras is neoclassicism generally broken down into? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. L'Arc de Triomphe is one of the recognizable products of the late 18th century romantic neoclassical movement. The monument is at the center of the Place Charles de Gaulle (formerly the Place de l'Étoile) and was completed for Napoleon in what decade? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. What 18th century French sculptor created both 'Saint John the Baptist' and 'Saint Bruno' in 1766 and is known for being on the outer fringes of neoclassicism in terms of relating Greco-Roman themes? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. What painting by Jacques Louis David glorifies a martyr of the French Revolution and employs chiaroscuro to portray the aftermath of the man's assassination? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The sudden popularity of the neoclassical style was due to new discoveries, travels, and publications in the field of archeology at sites excavated in what country? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Theoretical treatises by this man contributed to the rise of neoclassicism in Europe with his writings advising artists to not copy, but observe nature through their own eyes as the ancients did. Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. This famous painter of the first half of the 19th century won the Prix de Rome in 1801 with 'Ambassadors of Agamemnon Arriving at the Tent of Achilles'. His later works, such as 'Turkish Bath' (1859) and 'Grande Odalisque' (1814), showed his unorthodox style, which earned him a spot on the French Academy in Rome and a Cross of the Legion of Honor from Charles X. Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. One of the most widely propagandized works of art during the French Revolution was painted by Jacques Louis David in 1784. It depicts three triplets honoring Rome, willing to fight to the death against triplets from a rival empire, with their wives crying behind them. This is 'The Oath of the __________'. Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. As the neoclassical style was declining in the mid 19th century, from what source did the neoclassicism derive new inspiration? Hint



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Most Recent Scores
Nov 18 2024 : Guest 103: 0/10
Nov 10 2024 : Guest 88: 3/10
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Score Distribution

quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Neoclassicism was originally a reaction against the previous generation of artists from what style?

Answer: rococo

Rococo, itself a reaction to the French classical-baroque style, took one of its earlier forms as the Palace of Versailles in 1700.
2. How many eras is neoclassicism generally broken down into?

Answer: 4

These are Federalist, Rationalist, Idealist and Greek Revival.
3. L'Arc de Triomphe is one of the recognizable products of the late 18th century romantic neoclassical movement. The monument is at the center of the Place Charles de Gaulle (formerly the Place de l'Étoile) and was completed for Napoleon in what decade?

Answer: 1830s

L'Arc de Triomphe's architect was Jean François Chalgrin and was completed in 1836 and since 1920 has been the tomb of France's Unknown Soldier.
4. What 18th century French sculptor created both 'Saint John the Baptist' and 'Saint Bruno' in 1766 and is known for being on the outer fringes of neoclassicism in terms of relating Greco-Roman themes?

Answer: Jean Antoine Houdon

Some of Houdon's patrons for portraits include Catherine II of Russia (in 1773), Christoph Willibald Gluck (in 1775), Gustav III of Sweden (in 1785), Louis XVI (in 1785), and Napoleon I (in 1806).
5. What painting by Jacques Louis David glorifies a martyr of the French Revolution and employs chiaroscuro to portray the aftermath of the man's assassination?

Answer: 'The Death of Marat'

Jean Paul Marat, who was assassinated in 1793 by a Girondist supporter of the French Revolution, was partly responsible for the prison massacres in September 1792.
6. The sudden popularity of the neoclassical style was due to new discoveries, travels, and publications in the field of archeology at sites excavated in what country?

Answer: Italy

In Italy, Herculaneum was discovered in 1709 and excavated in 1738 while Pompeii was excavated starting from 1738 as well.
7. Theoretical treatises by this man contributed to the rise of neoclassicism in Europe with his writings advising artists to not copy, but observe nature through their own eyes as the ancients did.

Answer: Johann Winckelmann

Johann Winckelmann lived from 1717 until 1768 and it was in 1763 that he published his most influential work, 'Geschichte der Kunst des Altertums' ('History of the Art of Antiquity') that contained little-known collections of classical sculptures in Rome.
8. This famous painter of the first half of the 19th century won the Prix de Rome in 1801 with 'Ambassadors of Agamemnon Arriving at the Tent of Achilles'. His later works, such as 'Turkish Bath' (1859) and 'Grande Odalisque' (1814), showed his unorthodox style, which earned him a spot on the French Academy in Rome and a Cross of the Legion of Honor from Charles X.

Answer: Jean Ingres

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres lived from 1780 to 1867 and other works of his include 'The Dream of Ossian' (1813) and 'The Vow of Louis XIII' (1823). All the incorrect answers were from the Romantic school, which is opposite the neoclassical style.
9. One of the most widely propagandized works of art during the French Revolution was painted by Jacques Louis David in 1784. It depicts three triplets honoring Rome, willing to fight to the death against triplets from a rival empire, with their wives crying behind them. This is 'The Oath of the __________'.

Answer: Horatii

'The Oath of the Horatii' was commissioned for King Louis XVI by the Count of Angivillier and shows solidarity between temperance and courage.
10. As the neoclassical style was declining in the mid 19th century, from what source did the neoclassicism derive new inspiration?

Answer: Persia

The neoclassicists were still interested in the ancient arts from Egypt, Persia, and India. Although the artistic style of neoclassism declined, the architectural style was still thriving in the 1850s.
Source: Author GWU_Boy

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor coolupway before going online.
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