Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Robert Louis Stevenson was born on 13 November 1850, the only child of Thomas Stevenson and Margaret Isabella Balfour. He was born on Howard Place, close to Princes Street, one of the main thoroughfares in which great Scottish city?
2. Despite enrolling in engineering at the University of Edinburgh in 1867, Stevenson had little enthusiasm for his studies. He preferred to spend his time learning public speaking and literary composition with his friends in one of the university's societies. What was that group called?
3. One member of the Speculative Society with whom Stevenson was particularly close was the engineering professor Fleeming Jenkin, in fact he would go on to write his biography in later life. To the wider world, Jenkin is best known as the inventor of which unusual mode of transport?
4. When traveling to remote lighthouses with his father in the late 1860s, Stevenson took little interest in the engineering work at hand, preferring to use the landscapes as inspiration for his fledgling writing career. In 1871 he informed his parents that he wanted to become a man of letters. Were his parents happy with their son's choice?
5. Stevenson moved to London and mixed with many literary figures of the day, notably Andrew Lang and Edmund Gosse. He was also introduced to the influential poet and critic William Ernest Henley, author of the poem 'Invictus'. Henley had a wooden leg, and is thus often thought to be the inspiration for which of Stevenson's characters?
6. Stevenson first met his future wife, Fanny Van de Grift Osbourne, whist on a canoe trip in 1876. That trip was the inspiration for his first travelogue 'An Inland Voyage'. Through which two neighbouring countries did he travel?
7. After his marriage in 1880, Stevenson spent seven uncomfortable years looking for a comfortable place to accommodate his health. Constantly moving between Scotland and England, he never failed to take inspiration from the places he lived. After which Dorset town did he name Jekyll's butler in the 1886 short story 'The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde'?
8. Stevenson moved to the United States with his family in 1887, spending the winter at the peaceful village of Saranac Lake, New York in which mountain range?
9. Leaving San Francisco in June 1888, the family began a tour of the Pacific Islands. Stevenson travelled far and wide, but was particularly fond of spending time with David Kalākaua, the last king of which kingdom?
10. Robert Louis Stevenson collapsed and died aged just 44 in 1894, most likely suffering a cerebral haemorrhage. "Gladly did I live, and gladly die" is a line from which appropriately titled Stevenson poem, inscribed on his gravestone on Mt Vaea in Samoa?
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