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Quiz about Wainwrights Lake District  Far Eastern Fells
Quiz about Wainwrights Lake District  Far Eastern Fells

Wainwright's Lake District - Far Eastern Fells Quiz


Alfred Wainwright wrote a 7 volume Pictorial Guide to the Lake District. Here is a quizzical guide to the hills and surrounding area covered in Volume 2, "The Far Eastern Fells".

A multiple-choice quiz by paper_aero. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
paper_aero
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
301,432
Updated
Jul 23 22
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Tough
Avg Score
6 / 10
Plays
232
- -
Question 1 of 10
1. Lying to the east of the Kirkstone Pass, this hill has the alternative name of John Bell's Banner. Its summit is marked on the Ordnance Survey maps as 'Stony Cove Pike'. Which hill is being described here? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. On which fell can you see the remains of 'Lowther House' and a boundary stone called 'Lambert Lad'? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. Wainwright state that the summit of this hill is named "on the best of authority, (but not by many, one imagines) Pikeawassa". The 'best authority' today would appear to be the Ordnance Survey which labels the summit thus. Which fell, on a northern ridge from Gowk Hill, and forming one side of the valley of Fusedale, does this refer to? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. Rainsborrow Crag is a 1,000 foot drop which Wainwright describes thus: "The safety of which is a disagreement between rock climbers and foxes". On which fell is this to be found? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. The highest of the 'Far Eastern Fells', in the past it has had a Roman road over the top of it. In the 19th century the broad summit was used as a racecourse, hence its former name of 'Racecourse Hill'. By what name do the Ordnance Survey and Wainwright refer to it?
Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. Wainwright describes the next hill as being situated at the head of three valleys. It possesses the subsidiary summit of Artlecrag Pike, and Woodfell Gill runs from its northern side into the Haweswater reservoir. Which hill, reaching over 2,300 feet is this? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Many hills and fells in the Lake District (and elsewhere) have summit cairns. Mostly small piles of stones but sometimes more solidly constructed. Which hill, standing above Threshthwaite Mouth has a 14 foot beacon for a summit cairn? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. Kentmere Pike stands almost 2,400 feet high; to the south a rocky shoulder exists. This summit, which some may say is not really a separate hill, is given its own chapter by Alfred Wainwright. What is the name of this hill? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Lying between Bannerdale Beck and Ramps Gill, which fell lies within 'Martindale Deer Forest'? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. To who, whom or what did Alfred Wainwright dedicate book 2 of his 'Pictorial Guide to the Lake District'? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Lying to the east of the Kirkstone Pass, this hill has the alternative name of John Bell's Banner. Its summit is marked on the Ordnance Survey maps as 'Stony Cove Pike'. Which hill is being described here?

Answer: Caudale Moor

The most direct ascent from the road is to park at the Kirkstone Pass Inn and head via 'Pike How' towards a monument then turn right to the summit. The monument is to Mark Atkinson and his son William (who died in 1930 & 1987 respectively) of the Kirkstone Pass Inn. The monument can be seen from the pub, and consists of a cairn and a wooden cross.
There may be various outcroppings of rock named Brock Crags in the Lake District, but the only hill of that name written about by Wainwright stands a bit further north, although still alongside the Kirkstone Pass.
Ill Bell (not to be confused with Mardale Ill Bell, another of the eastern fells) lies further east, while Troutbeck Tongue lies to the south. However none of these have the alternative name of John Bell's Banner, nor are their summits labelled 'Stony Cove Pike' on the Ordnance Survey maps.
2. On which fell can you see the remains of 'Lowther House' and a boundary stone called 'Lambert Lad'?

Answer: Loadpot Hill

Loadpot Hill lies to the east of Ullswater and is crossed by the route of a former Roman road. Ferries operate on Ullswater all year round (weather permitting) between Pooley Bridge and Glenriding, which also call at Howtown. This is a convenient place to start an ascent of the High Street range of hills. To the north of Loadpot Hill lies 'Moor Divock' which Wainwright informs us is of interest to antiquarians, archaeologists and geologists.
The other three options are also hills written about by Wainwright in volume 2.
Wansfell is further south, near Ambleside. Place Fell lies at the southern end of Ullswater, while Grey Crag (not to be confused with Gray Crag - both are listed in 'The Far Eastern Fells') is at the easternmost limits of Lakeland as the hills head towards the Pennines.
3. Wainwright state that the summit of this hill is named "on the best of authority, (but not by many, one imagines) Pikeawassa". The 'best authority' today would appear to be the Ordnance Survey which labels the summit thus. Which fell, on a northern ridge from Gowk Hill, and forming one side of the valley of Fusedale, does this refer to?

Answer: Steel Knotts

Wainwright further describes this as a "freakishly gnarled ridge" and "the top is so acute that only very agile walkers will be able to stand on it".
Of the other hills listed (all fells written about by Wainwright in volume 2), Wether Hill lies to the east of Gowk Hill (which incidently is not a Wainwright), Arthur's Pike lies further north but to the other side of Fusedale, while at the end of the Steel Knotts ridge, Hallin Fell stands on the far side of the road.
4. Rainsborrow Crag is a 1,000 foot drop which Wainwright describes thus: "The safety of which is a disagreement between rock climbers and foxes". On which fell is this to be found?

Answer: Yoke

The mountain of Yoke forms part of the Kentmere Horseshoe, a horseshoe shaped walk encompassing seven Wainwrights in total. Other crags on Yoke include Buck Crag, Ewe Crag and Raven Crag. Wainwright goes on to say that "rising above Kentmere village, is a knobbly spur that looks like the knuckles of a clenched fist - a place of rocky excrescences, rocky tors and tumbled boulders, and a fine playground for the mountaineering novice. Students of industrial archaeology will find much to please them on both the eastern and western slopes of this hill."
5. The highest of the 'Far Eastern Fells', in the past it has had a Roman road over the top of it. In the 19th century the broad summit was used as a racecourse, hence its former name of 'Racecourse Hill'. By what name do the Ordnance Survey and Wainwright refer to it?

Answer: High Street

'High Street' is also the name of the entire range in which it sits. The entire High Street range, from Loadpot Hill in the north, to Yoke in the south, is above the 2,000 foot contour with parts of it being over 2,500 feet in height. High Street itself is over 2,700 feet at its summit. The Romans put their road straight along this ridge and thence to Penrith. Remains of Roman forts may be visited at Penrith (Brocavum) and, Ambleside (Galava) which are close to the north and south ends of the High Street ridge respectively. Those who are ambitious may wish to walk from one to the other, a small matter of 2 dozen miles. Slightly further west is Hardknott Roman Fort at the western end of the Hardknott Pass.
6. Wainwright describes the next hill as being situated at the head of three valleys. It possesses the subsidiary summit of Artlecrag Pike, and Woodfell Gill runs from its northern side into the Haweswater reservoir. Which hill, reaching over 2,300 feet is this?

Answer: Branstree

The three valleys Wainwright lists are Longsleddale, Mardale and Swindale. The Haweswater reservoir was constructed by the Manchester Corporation in the 1930s. This was not without some objections, especially from the occupants of the two villages which were to be submerged by the rising waters. "All the farms and houses of the villages of Mardale and Measand, and the Dun Bull Inn were pulled down. Coffins were removed from the graveyard, and buried elsewhere, and Mardale church was demolished." (From the 'Visit Cumbria' website).

When the water level is low remains of the buildings can be seen.
7. Many hills and fells in the Lake District (and elsewhere) have summit cairns. Mostly small piles of stones but sometimes more solidly constructed. Which hill, standing above Threshthwaite Mouth has a 14 foot beacon for a summit cairn?

Answer: Thornthwaite Crag

Cairns are also used to mark paths and junctions. Some places seem to have a plethora of seemingly identical cairns without any hint as to what each one is indicating. This can be confusing. The large pillar cairn on Thornthwaite Crag however is unmistakeable.
The route from the beacon down to Threshthwaite Mouth starts with a steep descent across scree. Even though a clear zigzag path exists, it is still a great place to twist an ankle and is some distance from the nearest road.
8. Kentmere Pike stands almost 2,400 feet high; to the south a rocky shoulder exists. This summit, which some may say is not really a separate hill, is given its own chapter by Alfred Wainwright. What is the name of this hill?

Answer: Shipman Knotts

The classification of a hill as a 'Wainwright' is very easy. If A J Wainwright devoted a chapter in one of his seven volumes to the hill, it is a Wainwright. Shipman Knotts is given a chapter, even if it is of only four pages, therefore it is a Wainwright.
9. Lying between Bannerdale Beck and Ramps Gill, which fell lies within 'Martindale Deer Forest'?

Answer: The Nab

When Wainwright wrote his original guides this was all private property, but Wainwright didn't let that minor detail stop him. It would seem that he wasn't observed in this trespass. The second edition notes that this may have been "due to his marked resemblance to an old stag."
This area is a red deer sanctuary and while walkers are permitted under the current laws, they are asked to keep to the marked paths and to avoid disturbing the deer.
10. To who, whom or what did Alfred Wainwright dedicate book 2 of his 'Pictorial Guide to the Lake District'?

Answer: Stone Wall Builders

Although Alfred Wainwright dedicated a volume to each of the listed options, the full inscription in volume two reads: "Book two is dedicated to the memory of the men who built the stone walls, which have endured the storms of centuries and remain to this day as monuments to enterprise, perseverance and hard work."
Alfred Wainwright wrote about 36 different fells in volume 2. All 36 may be found listed as one of the right or wrong answers to questions 1 - 9.
Source: Author paper_aero

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor Exit10 before going online.
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