Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Our first city near 50°W is the most northerly city of the quiz. What city was founded as Godt-Haab in 1728 and is located on the eastern shore of the Labrador Sea?
2. Our next city near 50°W is located on the Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland. In what city would one find Cabot Tower where Guglielmo Marconi received the first transatlantic wireless signal in 1901?
3. Our third city near 50°W is much further south than the previous two. Although located 4,400 miles from Paris, what capital city became under French control in 1814 and was famously a penal colony from 1854 to 1938?
4. The majority of the world's major cities located near 50°W lie in Brazil. Which city, the capital and largest of the state of Pará, was the first European colony founded on the Amazon in 1616?
5. Our final city located near 50°W lies in the southeastern portion of Brazil in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Which city, whose name means 'Joyful Harbour', was founded in 1769 by Manuel Sepúlveda?
6. Our quiz now shifts to cities near 50°E on the other side of the world. What city on the Caspian Sea in the Caucasus has the nickname "City of Winds", hosted the Eurovision Song Contest in 2012, and was the birthplace of Garry Kasparov?
7. Our next city near 50°E is located near the center of the fourth-largest island in the world. Nicknamed 'City of the Thousand', what city was founded by the Merina king Andrianjaka in the early 1600s and contains the Mahamasina Stadium where rugby and football are played?
8. In addition to being near 50°E, our next city is also one of the hottest in the world with summer temperatures reaching 113 °F. What city located on the Shatt al-Arab river was the site of an invasion in 2003 where the Rumaila oil field was seized?
9. The next city near 50°E is located on the shore of the Persian Gulf which allowed it to become an important trade hub in the late 1700s. In the 20th century what city became well-known for its nearby oil reserves and for being bombed by one of its neighbors on August 2, 1990?
10. Our final city located near 50°E lies on an island in the Persian Gulf. Comprising an area of only 10 square miles, what city contains the Khamis Mosque and replaced Muharraq as the national capital in 1923?
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