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Quiz about Watch It  Its the Secret Police
Quiz about Watch It  Its the Secret Police

Watch It! It's the Secret Police! Quiz


"Step out of line, the man'll come get you / And take you away." Throughout the world and at various times, authoritarian rule has bred the dreaded "secret police". Take your time and test your knowledge about these state-sanctioned terrorist groups.

A multiple-choice quiz by snediger. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
snediger
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
334,213
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
7 / 10
Plays
1418
Awards
Top 10% Quiz
Last 3 plays: 2ruse (9/10), loriannie (5/10), Brnate (8/10).
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Question 1 of 10
1. Picture this: 1936, swastikas flapping in the breeze, jackboots marching in the street, and Der Fuhrer giving a speech. You're a German, but you don't really like what Adolf's saying, and your face shows it. Slouched against a lamppost, this guy is giving you the eye. Watch it! He's a member of what organization? Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. Hitler was appointed Chancellor in 1933. However, he still had many political enemies roaming around Germany, especially in the S.A. ("the Brownshirts") who were ready, willing and able to bring him down. Between June 30 and July 2, 1934, Hitler, the S.S., and the Nazi Secret Police decided to remedy that situation. What is this period of mass arrest, intimidation and bloodshed commonly known as? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. In 1951, Mohammad Mossadegh finalized the nationalization of his country's oil industry. Britain and the C.I.A. objected and overthrew him in 1953. The Shah, who had fled as a precaution, returned and was encouraged to take a more dictatorial stance; his secret police, SAVAK, were all too happy to oblige. In which country did all this happen? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. You're back in Germany again, but this time it's after World War II, in the German Democratic Republic, the puppet-state set up by the USSR. You hate the food shortages, and you stupidly say something about it to the mailman. At 3AM you hear a loud pounding at the door. Watch it! It's ____________ ! Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. Let's go to Haiti, one of the poorest nations in the Western hemisphere. A brutal dictator comes to power in 1959; he declares himself "President for Life," purges the army, and forms a militia of volunteers, the "Tonton Macoutes," to suppress any opposition. They gladly carry out this mission by rape, killing, torture, extortion and mutilation. Who was this Haitian dictator? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. 1884: Imperial Russian Tsar Alexander III, facing the very real threat of assassination, creates two more secret police organizations which are eventually streamlined into a super-agency of police which blends in everywhere. You're a Socialist, and have been known to shoot off your mouth. Suddenly, that "drunk" you're commiserating with pulls a gun on you. Oh man! You've just been bagged by the _________________! Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. Although the U.S.A. has never had an "official" secret police, from 1956-1971 the F.B.I. ran a highly secret program to discredit, smear, and destroy through illicit and extra-legal means all political movements and organizations which ran counter to the status quo. What was the shortened term for this program? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. Color this group red. In various incarnations, it was known as the Checka,
OGPU, NKVD, and finally KGB. With what country are all these groups associated?
(Hint: Who is that ugly bald man and why is he banging his shoe on the table?)
Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. NKVD leader Lavrentiy Beria was the instigator for a little-known atrocity carried out against the Polish nation in April-May 1940. Thousands of Poles were massacred and secretly buried in mass graves. Oddly enough, it was the German Army that brought this to the attention of the Red Cross and the world, when in the course of World War II, they discovered the graves. What is this atrocity known as today? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. Concerned about the wars for regime change in neighboring Angola and Mozambique, the Republic of South Africa formed a new counter-insurgency unit to put down unrest in its "protectorate," South-West Africa (now Namibia). In Afrikaans, the force was named "Koevoet" because it was designed to separate the insurgents from the general population. What does "Koevoet" mean in English? Hint



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quiz
Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Picture this: 1936, swastikas flapping in the breeze, jackboots marching in the street, and Der Fuhrer giving a speech. You're a German, but you don't really like what Adolf's saying, and your face shows it. Slouched against a lamppost, this guy is giving you the eye. Watch it! He's a member of what organization?

Answer: Gestapo

Gestapo is really a shortened form of GEheime STaats POlizei, or Secret State Police. Originally, it was formed from the Prussian State Police (1933) and was captained by Goering, but by 1934 Himmler was heading it up. By 1936, it was deemed completely free from the authority of any court of law. Says Wikipedia, the Gestapo "had the authority to investigate cases of treason, espionage, sabotage and criminal attacks on the Nazi Party."
2. Hitler was appointed Chancellor in 1933. However, he still had many political enemies roaming around Germany, especially in the S.A. ("the Brownshirts") who were ready, willing and able to bring him down. Between June 30 and July 2, 1934, Hitler, the S.S., and the Nazi Secret Police decided to remedy that situation. What is this period of mass arrest, intimidation and bloodshed commonly known as?

Answer: Night of the Long Knives (Roehm putsch)

Hitler felt he needed to do something about the S.A. Not only did their boorish boisterousness frighten the middle classes, but their desire to incorporate the German Army under the S.A. banner horrified the officer class which Hitler needed. However, the Night of the Long Knives gave Hitler the opportunity to round up ALL his enemies, S.A. or not.

The Gestapo gunned down Hitler's predecessor as Chancellor - von Schleicher - in his home, and then killed his wife. They executed both Erich Klausener, the Catholic Action leader, and Gregor Strasser, the leader of the left-wing faction of the Nazi Party.

When the S.S. executed Ernst Roehm, they decapitated the S.A. It is estimated that around 400 people, some of them quite prominent, were murdered in the Night of the Long Knives; hundreds more were arrested, intimidated, and released.
3. In 1951, Mohammad Mossadegh finalized the nationalization of his country's oil industry. Britain and the C.I.A. objected and overthrew him in 1953. The Shah, who had fled as a precaution, returned and was encouraged to take a more dictatorial stance; his secret police, SAVAK, were all too happy to oblige. In which country did all this happen?

Answer: Iran

SAVAK was a joint effort of the C.I.A./British Intelligence/ Mossad to oversee all aspects of a troubling "anti-(foreign)corporate" nationalism in Iran. The press was censored and all student groups and labor unions were infiltrated. Torture was used quite liberally. SAVAK's head man, Nematollah Nassiri, eventually got so out of hand that the C.I.A. ordered the Shah to imprison him; when the Shah was ousted, Nassiri met the firing squad.
4. You're back in Germany again, but this time it's after World War II, in the German Democratic Republic, the puppet-state set up by the USSR. You hate the food shortages, and you stupidly say something about it to the mailman. At 3AM you hear a loud pounding at the door. Watch it! It's ____________ !

Answer: The Stasi

The Ministry for State Security (in German: Ministerium fur STAatsSIcherheit) considered themselves the "Shield and Sword" of the Communist Party of East Germany. They had a far-flung network to ferret out anti-government feeling, not only in East Germany, but in the USSR, and in West Germany. Nazi-hunter Simon Wiesenthal had this to say about them: "The Stasi was much, much worse than the Gestapo, if you consider only the oppression of its own people.

The Gestapo had 40,000 officials watching a country of 80 million, while the Stasi employed 102,000 to control only 17 million." (Quote from "Stasi: The Untold Story of the East German Secret Police" by John O. Koehler)
5. Let's go to Haiti, one of the poorest nations in the Western hemisphere. A brutal dictator comes to power in 1959; he declares himself "President for Life," purges the army, and forms a militia of volunteers, the "Tonton Macoutes," to suppress any opposition. They gladly carry out this mission by rape, killing, torture, extortion and mutilation. Who was this Haitian dictator?

Answer: "Papa Doc" Duvalier

The Tonton Macoutes were answerable only to Papa Doc. Quid pro quo for personal loyalty, and winked-at extortion and robbery were incentives to join up. Their name comes from the Haitian Creole for "Boogeyman." After Papa Doc arranged to have his son, "Baby Doc" Duvalier succeed him, Junior changed the name "Tonton Macoutes" to "National Security Volunteers." The change was only cosmetic; they continued to live up to their terrible boogeyman reputation.
6. 1884: Imperial Russian Tsar Alexander III, facing the very real threat of assassination, creates two more secret police organizations which are eventually streamlined into a super-agency of police which blends in everywhere. You're a Socialist, and have been known to shoot off your mouth. Suddenly, that "drunk" you're commiserating with pulls a gun on you. Oh man! You've just been bagged by the _________________!

Answer: Okhrana

In one way, the Okhrana differed from the standard secret police in that they were subject to civil law and had to (eventually) hand over all suspects to a civil court. Although the Okhrana occasionally used torture, most suspects would swiftly end up at the end of a rope or banished.

When Lenin's brother, Alexander, was seized due to Okhrana intelligence, he was executed; his sister Anna, who was there with Alexander at the time, was banished to one of her family's estates less than 200 miles away. Okyudeshkanavanakavesh? Purely fictional; I hope you liked it!
7. Although the U.S.A. has never had an "official" secret police, from 1956-1971 the F.B.I. ran a highly secret program to discredit, smear, and destroy through illicit and extra-legal means all political movements and organizations which ran counter to the status quo. What was the shortened term for this program?

Answer: COINTELPRO

Maxwell Smart would have liked to name it CONTROL, but it was COINTELPRO, standing for COunter INTELligence PROgram. In Hoover's own words, its purpose was to "expose, disrupt, misdirect, discredit, or otherwise neutralize" the activities of any organizations which he thought were a threat to national security, or disruptive to "the existing social and political order." If false stories had to be planted, or reputations had to be smeared, so be it.

They kept a close eye on MLK Jr., CORE, SNCC and other factions of the Civil Rights movement, the burgeoning Feminist movement, the American Indian movement and the New Left student movements.

The program was theoretically abandoned by Hoover in 1971 when a radical group burglarized the Media PA FBI office, stole dossiers, and spilled the beans to the Mainstream Media. (Quotes en.Wikipedia.com)
8. Color this group red. In various incarnations, it was known as the Checka, OGPU, NKVD, and finally KGB. With what country are all these groups associated? (Hint: Who is that ugly bald man and why is he banging his shoe on the table?)

Answer: The Soviet Union

As early as December 1917, Lenin created the Checka, the first incarnation of the Soviet Secret Police. Its original job was to ferret out ALL opponents of the Bolsheviks, from rightist Kadets to leftist Social Democrats and Mensheviks. As was the case with many secret police arrests, when you were nabbed by them, there was no judicial redress.

Although the Soviet Secret Police underwent many name changes during the evolution of the USSR, their cruel and ruthless methods pretty much stayed the same.
9. NKVD leader Lavrentiy Beria was the instigator for a little-known atrocity carried out against the Polish nation in April-May 1940. Thousands of Poles were massacred and secretly buried in mass graves. Oddly enough, it was the German Army that brought this to the attention of the Red Cross and the world, when in the course of World War II, they discovered the graves. What is this atrocity known as today?

Answer: The Katyn Forest Massacre

The Soviets had massacred about 8,000 Polish army officers to prevent any uprisings after the war. However, in the course of the investigation, about 14,000 additional graves were found at Katyn and Smolensk containing a goodly sample of Poland's civilian intelligentsia.

Originally, because most of the killing was done with German weapons (less painful recoil) the world thought Katyn was yet another German atrocity. In 1990, the Prosecutor General's Office of the Soviet Union officially laid the blame at Stalin's feet, but refused to classify the Katyn Forest Massacre as a war crime.
10. Concerned about the wars for regime change in neighboring Angola and Mozambique, the Republic of South Africa formed a new counter-insurgency unit to put down unrest in its "protectorate," South-West Africa (now Namibia). In Afrikaans, the force was named "Koevoet" because it was designed to separate the insurgents from the general population. What does "Koevoet" mean in English?

Answer: Crowbar

Originally, Koevoet was supposed to be a covert police force within the ranks of regular law enforcement in Namibia. However, because the war in northern Namibia escalated after an influx of Cuban volunteers, South Africa decided to make Koevoet more of a military operation.

They consisted of about 1000 men, about 800 made up of native Namibians with the remainder white officers and NCOs. Koevoet was disbanded in 1989 when SWAPO, the South West African People's Organization, complained to the UN that Koevoet was interfering with free elections.
Source: Author snediger

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor stedman before going online.
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