14. The winter sport is hockey and the summer sport is lacrosse in which country?
From Quiz The Sports Atlas
Answer:
Canada
The National Sports Act of 1994 designated ice hockey as Canada's winter sport and lacrosse as the national summer sport. Both sports have their roots in games that have been played for centuries. A form of ice hockey was played in The Netherlands as long ago as the 16th century. The game was brought to North America by European settlers and played wherever there was ice on which to have a game. A newspaper in colonial Williamsburg carried a story about a game of hockey played in a snow storm in Virginia.
The first game to use a puck rather than a ball was played on frozen Kingston Harbour in Ontario in 1860, and the majority of the players were Crimean War veterans. Where hockey got its name is not really known. Some etymologists suspect that it derives from hoquet, the French word for a shepherd's crook, because the stick was curved. Others believe it may have come from the Dutch hok, meaning shack or small shed, which was also the term used for goal in The Netherlands.
Lacrosse had its origins among the native North American peoples of eastern Canada and the U.S., where it went by different names - the Onondaga people called it dehuntshigwa'es ("men hit a rounded object") and the eastern Cherokee called it da-nah-wah'uwsdi ("little war"). The Mohawk called it tewaarathon ("little brother of war") and the Ojibway called it baaga'adowe ("bump hips"). Obviously, it was a pretty violent game, regardless of who was playing it! Rules were minimal. It seems that the first object was to injure as many players as possible on the opposing side prior to moving towards the goal. Early balls were made of deerskin, clay, stone, wood, and even the heads of defeated enemies! Lacrosse, by whatever name the aboriginal peoples called it, was more than just a game - it was also a spiritual and religious exercise, and all tribes believed that the game had been invented by the Creator for the Creator's pleasure. It was the French habitants of Quebec who dubbed it lacrosse, owing to the similarity in shape of the stick to that of the bishop's crozier.