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Quiz about Alexander III
Quiz about Alexander III

Alexander III Trivia Quiz


Alexander III reigned during a time when Russia was rapidly industrializing. Largely forgotten, he was the father of Nicholas II.

A multiple-choice quiz by tripeuro. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
tripeuro
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
186,346
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
15
Difficulty
Average
Avg Score
10 / 15
Plays
696
- -
Question 1 of 15
1. Alexander was educated from his youth to become czar.


Question 2 of 15
2. Alexander married Princess Dagmar of Denmark. He was not the man she had originally expected to marry. Who was the man to whom she was engaged? Hint


Question 3 of 15
3. How many children did Alexander III and his wife, Maria Fedorovna, have? Hint


Question 4 of 15
4. Music was a passion of Alexander's, both as a listener as well as a performing member. It is said that on several occasions he would join the group performing and not end the evening until he had performed on almost every instrument. After becoming czar, he limited his performance to a single instrument in an impromptu palace orchestra. What was that instrument? Hint


Question 5 of 15
5. The terrorist group that was responsible for the blowing up of Alexander II wrote to the new czar demanding reform. What was the name of this group? Hint


Question 6 of 15
6. For security reasons, Alexander and his family moved to which royal residence? Hint


Question 7 of 15
7. Of Alexander's children, how many survived the Revolution? Hint


Question 8 of 15
8. Alexander III, when he became Czarevich upon the death of his elder brother, was trained by his father Alexander II for the day when he would become czar. In this, Alexander II follwed the model set by his father Nicholas I. Alexander, in his turn, trained his son Nicolas II.


Question 9 of 15
9. During Alexander's reign, Russia made great strides in industrialization. Did this create economic stability?


Question 10 of 15
10. Alexander's foreign policy was based upon which of these? Hint


Question 11 of 15
11. On a personal basis, Alexander was ______? Hint


Question 12 of 15
12. During Alexander III's reign the secret police uncovered several assassination plots against the czar and his family. These plots, when uncovered, resulted in trials and executions. One of the people executed was Alexander Ulyanov. This individual was related to which future Communist leader? Hint


Question 13 of 15
13. In 1888, returning from a trip to the Caucasus, the train was derailed. According to legend, Alexander used his great strength to hold up the ceiling of the railway car to allow his family to escape. What caused the derailment? Hint


Question 14 of 15
14. Only 49 years of age, Alexander III died at Livadia in the Crimea. What was the cause of his death? Hint


Question 15 of 15
15. Although the death was expected, no one seemed to be prepared to make the necessary funeral arrangements until this person took charge. Who was it? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Alexander was educated from his youth to become czar.

Answer: False

Alexander III was the second son of Alexander II. His elder brother Nicholas was considered to be hope of the Russian monarchy. Quick-witted, charming and handsome, he died after a fall from his horse in Nice.
2. Alexander married Princess Dagmar of Denmark. He was not the man she had originally expected to marry. Who was the man to whom she was engaged?

Answer: Czarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich

Dagmar was originally engaged to the Czarevich Nicholas. Nicholas was very close to his younger brother Alexander and when he died, he passed on his fiancee as well as his title to his brother. Grand Duke Sergi Alexandrovich, brother of Alexander III, married Elizabeth of Hesse, the sister of Alexandra, wife of Nicholas II. Edward VII married Alexandra of Denmark, the sister of Dagmar, in 1863.

He became by marriage the brother-in-law of the czar. Crown Prince Frederick of Prussia married Victoria, the eldest daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.
3. How many children did Alexander III and his wife, Maria Fedorovna, have?

Answer: 6

When Dagmar became a member of the Russian Orthodox Church she was renamed Maria Fedorovna. She and Alexander had six children, four boys (Nicholas, Alexander, George and Michael) and two girls (Xenia and Olga).
4. Music was a passion of Alexander's, both as a listener as well as a performing member. It is said that on several occasions he would join the group performing and not end the evening until he had performed on almost every instrument. After becoming czar, he limited his performance to a single instrument in an impromptu palace orchestra. What was that instrument?

Answer: double bass

In the "Tragic Dynasty", Bergamini mentions his performances on the double bsss in the palace group in which the drummer in the orchestra was General Genghis Khan, one of the descendents of the Mongol warrior. Virginia Cowles however in her book on the Romanovs indicates that he preferred the trombone as does Bruce Lincoln in his book the Romanovs.
5. The terrorist group that was responsible for the blowing up of Alexander II wrote to the new czar demanding reform. What was the name of this group?

Answer: The People's Will

Nine days after his ascession to the throne, Alexander received a document from the Central Executive Committee of the People's Will in which they offered the new czar the choice between reactionary violence or consitutional reform.
6. For security reasons, Alexander and his family moved to which royal residence?

Answer: Gatchina

Gatchina was a palace favoured by Paul I. It was located some distance from the capital. It was isolated and in the middle of a large park which in turn was surrounded by high wall patrolled by the army. Alexander never moved into the Winter Palace.

When duty required him to be in St Petersburg, he lived in the home that he had lived in as Czarevich, the Anitchkov Palace. The Winter Palace was only used for formal receptions and balls. Orienbaum was a favoured country residence of Catherine II. Pavlovsk, close to the palace complex at Tsarkoe Selo, was built by Catherine II for her son Paul. Peterhof was built by Peter the Great in imitation of Versailles.

It is noted for its beautiful park and fountains.
7. Of Alexander's children, how many survived the Revolution?

Answer: 2

Alexander's two daughters and his wife survived the revolution. His wife, Maria Fedorovna returned to her homeland Denmark. His daughter Xenia went to England where she was given a grace and favour residence by King George V. Olga and her second husband lived with Maria Fedorovna until Maria's death after which she moved to Toronto Canada. Nicholas and his youngest brother Michael both were killed by the Bolsheviks. Alexander died in infancy and George died of tuberculosis in 1899.

His grave was opened to provide DNA samples to test the bodies found at Ekaterinburg.
8. Alexander III, when he became Czarevich upon the death of his elder brother, was trained by his father Alexander II for the day when he would become czar. In this, Alexander II follwed the model set by his father Nicholas I. Alexander, in his turn, trained his son Nicolas II.

Answer: False

Alexander had no real confidence in Nicholas's ability. When his minister Sergei Witte proposed that Nicholas should chair a committee to build the Trans-Siberian railway, Alexander is reported to have said to Witte, "But do you know the Grand Duke, my heir? Have you ever had a serious conversation with him? He is a child.

His reasoning is childish. How could he preside over this committee?"
9. During Alexander's reign, Russia made great strides in industrialization. Did this create economic stability?

Answer: No

Although the country became economically prosperous it suffered all of the ills of industrialization with movement of the population into the cities, many people chasing jobs resulting in low wages and a couple of years of poor crops. Under the surface, there was trouble brewing.
10. Alexander's foreign policy was based upon which of these?

Answer: all of these

Alexander's goal was to keep Russia at peace and to do that he fostered a more friendly attitude toward France.
11. On a personal basis, Alexander was ______?

Answer: all of these

Under Alexander's reign, there were many pogroms against the Jews. Jews also suffered addtional restrictions on education and areas of settlement. There are many stories about the frugality of Alexander's court, his one extravagance seemingly was the indulgence of his wife, who was not frugal.

His one personal extravagance was the annual Fabergé eggs. The brutally frank nature of Alexander can be illustrated by one anecdote. Thanked by his dancing partner, he responded, "Why can't you be honest? It was just a duty neither of us could have relished. I have ruined your slippers and you have made me nearly sick with the scent you use."
12. During Alexander III's reign the secret police uncovered several assassination plots against the czar and his family. These plots, when uncovered, resulted in trials and executions. One of the people executed was Alexander Ulyanov. This individual was related to which future Communist leader?

Answer: Lenin

Alexander Ulyanov was Lenin's elder brother. Stalin succeeded Lenin as Communist leader. Beria headed the Soviet secret police from the end of the Great Purges (1939) till just after Stalin's death (1953).
13. In 1888, returning from a trip to the Caucasus, the train was derailed. According to legend, Alexander used his great strength to hold up the ceiling of the railway car to allow his family to escape. What caused the derailment?

Answer: The train was too heavy, travelling too fast over rails that were too light

Although the possibility of a terrorist attack was always present, an official enquiry placed the blame squarely on an engineering problem. Although elaborate, the cars were old and heavy. The train speed was excessive and the rails too light for the burden it was carrying. Russia was notoriously inefficient and badly organized, long before the Communists came to power.
14. Only 49 years of age, Alexander III died at Livadia in the Crimea. What was the cause of his death?

Answer: nephritis

Nephritis, a kidney disease for which there was no cure at the time, rendered the bluff, hearty czar a walking shell. Although the doctors knew that there was no real hope, they recommended the softer climate of the Crimea. Surrounded by his family, he died there in October 1894.
15. Although the death was expected, no one seemed to be prepared to make the necessary funeral arrangements until this person took charge. Who was it?

Answer: Edward VII, then Prince of Wales

Kaiser Wilhelm was not at Livadia. Edward and his wife were there as the brother-in-law and sister of the Empress Maria Fedorovna. Nicholas II was overwhelmed by the situation and was being bullied by his uncles, the brothers of Alexander III. Alexandra of Hesse, Nicholas's future wife arrived shortly before Alexander's death and was in no position to affect anything at that time.
Source: Author tripeuro

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