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Quiz about The Great and Wonderful Wall of China
Quiz about The Great and Wonderful Wall of China

The Great and Wonderful Wall of China Quiz


This is a quiz about the Great Wall of China, people connected to it through history, and events which occured around it.

A multiple-choice quiz by NewBudo. Estimated time: 5 mins.
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Author
NewBudo
Time
5 mins
Type
Multiple Choice
Quiz #
363,931
Updated
Dec 03 21
# Qns
10
Difficulty
Difficult
Avg Score
5 / 10
Plays
434
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Question 1 of 10
1. Who was the first Emperor of China? Although many sections of the Great Wall existed before he unified China, he is credited with building a large portion of it between 220 - 206 BC. Hint


Question 2 of 10
2. In what year did UNESCO list the Great Wall of China as a World Heritage Site? Hint


Question 3 of 10
3. What is the total length of the Great Wall of China? Hint


Question 4 of 10
4. How long did it take to build the Great Wall of China? Hint


Question 5 of 10
5. According to a popular Chinese legend, a section of the Great Wall was caused to collapse by a woman who cried bitterly over the death of her husband after he died while building the wall. What was her name? Hint


Question 6 of 10
6. The Great Wall was built to defend China against invasion from the north. The Mongols, lead by Genghis Khan, were one of the greatest threats to the Chinese empire. The Great Wall failed in protecting the Chinese from these northern invaders and they managed to conquer and rule China until 1368. Which Chinese dynasty was responsible for defeating the Mongol invaders? Hint


Question 7 of 10
7. What was the main ingredient of the mortar which was used for building the Great Wall? Hint


Question 8 of 10
8. The American-published magazine "The Century" published this myth about the Great Wall in 1893. During 1932, the myth resurfaced again when it was repeated by Robert Ripley of "Ripley's Believe it Or Not". Which enduring myth is this? Hint


Question 9 of 10
9. Who was the first American president to visit the Great Wall of China? Hint


Question 10 of 10
10. When was the last battle at the Great Wall fought? Hint



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Quiz Answer Key and Fun Facts
1. Who was the first Emperor of China? Although many sections of the Great Wall existed before he unified China, he is credited with building a large portion of it between 220 - 206 BC.

Answer: Qin Shi Huang

Qin Shi Huang unified China in 221 BC and became the first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty. He was born on 7 February 260 BC and died on 10 August 210 BC at the age of 50. Emperor Qin is also known for creating the famous Terracotta Army which was buried with him to protect him in the afterlife.
2. In what year did UNESCO list the Great Wall of China as a World Heritage Site?

Answer: 1987

UNESCO is an acronym which stands for "United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". The purpose of UNESCO is to contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration through education, science, and culture. UNESCO has 196 member states and 9 associate members.
3. What is the total length of the Great Wall of China?

Answer: 8,851.8 km (5,500 miles)

The exact length of the structure was difficult to calculate since a lot of it is located in grasslands, remote mountain areas and deserts. The distance of 5,500 miles was made public on 18 April 2009 after an extensive investigation.The wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Lake in the west.
4. How long did it take to build the Great Wall of China?

Answer: About 2,000 years

Although the Great Wall was built over a long period by many different people it is accepted that building started during Warring States Period (476 BC - 221 BC) and ended during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
5. According to a popular Chinese legend, a section of the Great Wall was caused to collapse by a woman who cried bitterly over the death of her husband after he died while building the wall. What was her name?

Answer: Meng Jiangnu

The Legend of Lady Meng Jiang (Meng Jiangnu) tells how her husband, Fan Qiliang, was forced to work as a laborer on the Great Wall. After a long time of not hearing from him she set out to look for him. By the time she reached the Great Wall she discovered that he had already died. She cried her heart out and her wailing caused a section of the wall to collapse.

There is more to the story, maybe you should look it up.
6. The Great Wall was built to defend China against invasion from the north. The Mongols, lead by Genghis Khan, were one of the greatest threats to the Chinese empire. The Great Wall failed in protecting the Chinese from these northern invaders and they managed to conquer and rule China until 1368. Which Chinese dynasty was responsible for defeating the Mongol invaders?

Answer: Ming Dynasty

The Mongol-led Yuan Dynasty ruled China from 1271 until 1368 before the establishment of the Ming Dynasty. The Ming ruled China for 276 years, from 1368 until 1644. Zhu Yuanzhang became the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty and took the name Hongwu, meaning "Vastly Martial", as his era name.
7. What was the main ingredient of the mortar which was used for building the Great Wall?

Answer: Rice flour

It is a common myth that human bones were crushed fine to make mortar for the bricks or that men were buried inside the wall to make it stronger. It is possible that these stories came about due to the high mortality rate of workers who built the wall.

It is believed that as many as 1,000,000 men lost their lives during the period it took to built the wall. The "sticky rice" mortar was made by using a mixture of rice flour and slaked lime.
8. The American-published magazine "The Century" published this myth about the Great Wall in 1893. During 1932, the myth resurfaced again when it was repeated by Robert Ripley of "Ripley's Believe it Or Not". Which enduring myth is this?

Answer: It is the only man-made object visible from the moon

The Great Wall is indeed visible from a low orbit in space, but it is by no means the only man-made object you will be able to see. Other artificial objects like highways, railway lines and fields of crop are equally visible at low orbit. The myth that the Great Wall is visible with the naked eye from the moon is totally untrue. How this myth developed even before man made it into space for the first time, is also a myth! The Great Wall is in fact the longest man-made structure on earth.
9. Who was the first American president to visit the Great Wall of China?

Answer: Nixon

President Nixon became the first American Head of State to visit the Great Wall of China when he visited China on 21 to 28 February 1972. Nixon was quoted as saying: "I think that you would have to conclude that this is a great wall".
10. When was the last battle at the Great Wall fought?

Answer: 1938

The last official battle fought at the Great Wall was in 1938 during the Second Sino-Japanese War between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan. The conflict between these two countries officially started on 7 July 1937, although minor fighting had been taking place since 18 September 1931, and ended on 9 September 1945. Bullet marks can still be seen in the Wall at Gubeikou.
Source: Author NewBudo

This quiz was reviewed by FunTrivia editor stedman before going online.
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