19. Who lived at Blair House, across Pennsylvania Avenue from the White House, from 1948 to 1952?
From Quiz Home, Sweet Home (or not)
Answer:
U.S. President Harry S Truman and his family
The Trumans moved into Blair House while the White House was undergoing a complete restoration. The house, which was built in 1810 for James Lowell, the first Surgeon General of the United States, takes its name from the Blair family, which owned the house from 1830 until the 1940s. In 1942, it became the property of the U.S. government, which enlarged it to include four other houses in the same block, and it is now used to accommodate visiting heads of state.
Interesting trivia: It was over dinner in Blair House on April 18, 1861 that Montgomery Blair, Postmaster General in the Lincoln administration and one of Lincoln's most trusted advisors, sounded out Robert E. Lee on the possibility of his taking command of the Union forces in the impending civil war. Lee, who was at that time an officer in the Federal Army, told Blair that he could not bear arms against his home state of Virginia, which would be on the opposing side in any conflict with the Union, and three days later resigned his commission in the U.S. Army to take up command of the CSA troops.